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Editorial April 19, 1802

The National Intelligencer And Washington Advertiser

Washington, District Of Columbia

What is this article about?

An editorial praises the Republican-controlled House of Representatives for passing an act to redeem the entire U.S. national debt through annual appropriations of $1.3 million. It refutes Federalist accusations of hostility to debt payment, highlights Republican consistency, and lists the 19 Federalist members who voted against and 55 who voted for the bill.

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The proceedings of the federal legislature have developed another great feature of the republican system. An act has passed the House of Representatives " making provision for the redemption of the WHOLE DEBT of the United States," by which even million three hundred thousand dollars are annually appropriated to its discharge until it shall be totally extinguished.

It has been said that the present administration were hostile to the payment of the public debt; that they were hostile to the establishment of national credit; that as they ardently desired, so when they possessed the power, they would solicitously pursue, every measure calculated to subvert the funding system- Citizens of America! Mark these calumnies ; compare them with the ACTS of a republican legislature; and decide for yourselves the respect which ought to be paid to reproaches that emanate from party.

The republicans, when out of power, declared their indisposition to every unnecessary or wanton increase of debt, accompanied by a solemn desire, by measures the most effectual to diminish and ultimately extinguish the existing debt. These were their professions. The public are now tired of their acts: and the most perfect harmony is found to subsist between them. Men out of power, have not deceived the people with regard to their conduct when in power. It is to be regretted that the history of the world furnishes few parallel precedents. But it is to be hoped, however, that the precedent is of such a nature as shall hereafter be observed not only by those who created, but by those who shall find it their interest to imitate it.

It is somewhat extraordinary, nor can charity forbear to notice it, that Nineteen members of the House of Representatives, all of whom are federal, and most of whom have heretofore professed an ardent desire to support the national credit, and to discharge the debt, voted against the bill: while every republican member in the house voted for it.

The following are the names of the NINETEEN gentlemen who voted AGAINST THE BILL:
Messrs. Bayard, Campbell, Dana, Davenport, Dennis, Foster, Goddard, Griswold, Huger, Humphreys, Lowndes, L. R. Morris, T. Morris, Plater, J. C. Smith, Vining, Wadsworth, L. Williams, Woods.

The following are the names of the FIFTY FIVE Gentlemen who voted FOR THE BILL:
Messrs. Aiton, Archer, Bacon, Bailey, Bishop, Brown, Butler, Claiborne, Clay, Condit, Davis, Dawson, Dickson, Elmendorf, Elmer, Eustis, Fowler, Gray, Hanna, D. Heister, J. Heister, Holmes, Henderson, Hoge, Holland, Holmes, Huger, Jackson, Leib, Milledge, Mitchell, Moore, Mott, New, Newton, jun. Nicholson, Randolph, jun. Smilie, I. Smith, I. Smith (of Va.) J. Smith, Southard, Stanford, Stanley, Staunton, jun. Stewart, Taliaferro, jun. Tillinghast, Thompson, A. Trigg, J. Trigg, Van Cortlandt, Van Ness, Varnum, R. Williams.

Powerful is truth, and it will prevail!

What sub-type of article is it?

Economic Policy Partisan Politics

What keywords are associated?

National Debt Republican Administration Funding System House Vote Federal Opposition Public Credit Party Calumnies

What entities or persons were involved?

House Of Representatives Republican Members Federal Members Messrs. Bayard, Campbell, Dana, Davenport, Dennis, Foster, Goddard, Griswold, Huger, Humphreys, Lowndes, L. R. Morris, T. Morris, Plater, J. C. Smith, Vining, Wadsworth, L. Williams, Woods Messrs. Aiton, Archer, Bacon, Bailey, Bishop, Brown, Butler, Claiborne, Clay, Condit, Davis, Dawson, Dickson, Elmendorf, Elmer, Eustis, Fowler, Gray, Hanna, D. Heister, J. Heister, Holmes, Henderson, Hoge, Holland, Holmes, Huger, Jackson, Leib, Milledge, Mitchell, Moore, Mott, New, Newton, Jun. Nicholson, Randolph, Jun. Smilie, I. Smith, I. Smith (Of Va.) J. Smith, Southard, Stanford, Stanley, Staunton, Jun. Stewart, Taliaferro, Jun. Tillinghast, Thompson, A. Trigg, J. Trigg, Van Cortlandt, Van Ness, Varnum, R. Williams

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Redemption Of The Whole U.S. National Debt

Stance / Tone

Supportive Of Republican Legislature And Critical Of Federal Opposition

Key Figures

House Of Representatives Republican Members Federal Members Messrs. Bayard, Campbell, Dana, Davenport, Dennis, Foster, Goddard, Griswold, Huger, Humphreys, Lowndes, L. R. Morris, T. Morris, Plater, J. C. Smith, Vining, Wadsworth, L. Williams, Woods Messrs. Aiton, Archer, Bacon, Bailey, Bishop, Brown, Butler, Claiborne, Clay, Condit, Davis, Dawson, Dickson, Elmendorf, Elmer, Eustis, Fowler, Gray, Hanna, D. Heister, J. Heister, Holmes, Henderson, Hoge, Holland, Holmes, Huger, Jackson, Leib, Milledge, Mitchell, Moore, Mott, New, Newton, Jun. Nicholson, Randolph, Jun. Smilie, I. Smith, I. Smith (Of Va.) J. Smith, Southard, Stanford, Stanley, Staunton, Jun. Stewart, Taliaferro, Jun. Tillinghast, Thompson, A. Trigg, J. Trigg, Van Cortlandt, Van Ness, Varnum, R. Williams

Key Arguments

Act Passed For Redemption Of Whole U.S. Debt With $1.3 Million Annual Appropriation Until Extinguished Refutes Claims That Republican Administration Is Hostile To Public Debt Payment And National Credit Republicans' Professions When Out Of Power Match Their Acts In Power Few Historical Precedents For Such Consistency In Governance 19 Federal Members Voted Against The Bill Despite Prior Professions Of Support All Republican Members Voted For The Bill Truth Will Prevail

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