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Domestic News April 13, 1932

Atlanta Daily World

Atlanta, Fulton County, Georgia

What is this article about?

Atlanta Board of Education, in a heated meeting, votes to close two of four Negro night schools to equalize with white schools, saving $5,000 for teacher salaries. NAACP's A.T. Walden and Superintendent W.A. Sutton plead to retain them, citing education needs and juvenile delinquency prevention; closing postponed until September.

Merged-components note: Merged headline with the body and continuation of the story about night schools from page 1 to page 5. Relabeled from 'story' to 'domestic_news' as it concerns local education policy and community news.

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Full Text

TWO NIGHT SCHOOLS
ARE ORDERED CLOSED
W. A. SUTTON
BATTLES
MOVE

Walden's Plea Saves
Schools Until
September

ONLY TWO REMAIN

Accepting the recommendation of
E. R. Sweat, chairman of the current
expenditures committee, the
board of education at a special
call meeting held Tuesday voted
to discontinue two of the four Negro
night schools now running. The
vote followed one of the hottest
sessions ever held by the board.

Through a plea offered by Atty.
A. T. Walden, president of the Atlanta
branch, N.A.A.C.P., an effort to
discontinue the schools this week
was overruled, postponing the actual
closing of the schools. David T. Howard
junior high announced which of the
four schools, David T. Howard junior
high, E. P. Johnson, W. H. Crogan
or Booker T. Washington high would
be closed.

Leading the fight against the
schools was W. R. Slate, who gave
his reason for lopping off the two
Negro schools as a desire to make
the number equal with white night
schools. Only two white night
schools are now operating. According
to his own statement before
the board yesterday, it was Slate,
who succeeded in having the number
of Negro night schools cut from six
to four, three years ago.

"I don't believe colored niggers

Continued on Page 5, Col. 8
W. A. Sutton
ought to have more than white
(Continued from Page One)
Continued from Page One
folk," he said.

and the necessity of the night schools
among Negroes. The saving
of $5000 effected through the cutting
off of the schools, is really
not a saving, Walden declared.

The increase in juvenile delinquency
which is lessened when children
unable to attend day schools are
given an opportunity to go to night
schools, would far exceed in cost to
the community the expense of the
two schools.

Member Julia O'Keefe Nelson, who
has been a member of the board
for ten years, stated that it was
just as necessary to halt white juvenile
delinquency as it was colored.

After Ira Harrelson, chairman
of the board, had overruled strenuous
objections on the part of Slate
to Superintendent Sutton making
an address, the head of Atlanta
public schools took the floor and
made a strong plea to retain all four
Negro night schools.

Mr. Sutton declared that it was
the duty of the board as white men
to the Negro population of the city
to keep the only opportunity for education
for many Negroes open.

Closing of the schools would lower
the morale of Negro citizens of the
community, Sutton said.

"God knows our colored folks
don't have much, please don't take
away what little they do have,"
he asserted.

Fight to cut off the schools began
when a saving of $5000 was seen
by the current expenditures committee
which is seeking to save $35,000.
This sum will be used to increase the
teacher's salaries one and one-half
per cent to offset the recent 16 per cent
cut Atlanta instructors received.

The other $30,000, it is hoped, will
be saved, with the cutting off of numerous
clerks and several departments.

What sub-type of article is it?

Education Politics

What keywords are associated?

Night Schools Atlanta Education Board Negro Schools Closure Racial Equality Schools Teacher Salaries

What entities or persons were involved?

E. R. Sweat A. T. Walden W. R. Slate W. A. Sutton Ira Harrelson Julia O'keefe Nelson

Where did it happen?

Atlanta

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Atlanta

Event Date

Tuesday

Key Persons

E. R. Sweat A. T. Walden W. R. Slate W. A. Sutton Ira Harrelson Julia O'keefe Nelson

Outcome

voted to discontinue two of four negro night schools, postponing closing until september; aims to save $5,000 for teacher salary increases.

Event Details

Board of education accepts recommendation to close two Negro night schools to match two white ones, amid heated debate; pleas by NAACP president Walden and Superintendent Sutton highlight educational needs, morale, and juvenile delinquency prevention; led by W. R. Slate seeking equality in numbers.

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