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Foreign News February 5, 1839

The New Hampshire Gazette

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Extract from a letter by Mr. Bliss, New Brunswick's agent in London, dated December 6, 1838, denies rumors of British concession on the northeastern boundary with the US, affirming the government's stance on equal division of the disputed St. John River territory and no new survey without agreement.

Clipping

OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

The North Eastern Boundary.—The St. John Courier publishes the following extract of a letter from Mr Bliss, the Agent of the Province of New Brunswick in London:-

London, 6th December, 1838.

"Having seen a statement lately published in the Morning Chronicle, and purporting to be warranted by authentic information, that the question of Boundary between the Northern Colonies and the United States was on the eve of adjustment, upon the basis of ceding on our part the whole of the right Bank, to obtain in exchange the whole of the left of the river St. John, I immediately hastened down to the Foreign office to make enquiries into the foundation of so alarming an announcement. I there had an interview with the Under Secretary, Mr Blackhouse, and received from him, to my great satisfaction, the assurance that this report was entirely destitute of foundation, and that there existed not the slightest grounds for apprehending any such concession, or any disposition on the part of Her Majesty's Government to entertain such an idea.

Upon some further conversation with him, I was happy to find that that Department seemed fully aware of the nature and importance of the question in all its bearings and consequences; and I feel persuaded that no injurious compromise is to be apprehended. The offer to divide the disputed territory equally, the fairest and most honorable terms that could be made for both parties, is, I trust and believe, the extreme and ultimate concession which Great Britain will ever make. If the Americans really desire peace, they will in due time assent to this concession; if they desire war, no concession will ever avert it. I do not believe her Majesty's Government will agree to a new Commission of Survey, unless some basis of accommodation be first agreed upon, the details of which may be ascertained by such a survey. The basis can only be one of equal division.—I am aware that this suspense and uncertainty are very injurious to the Province, but there seems no better course at present than to take our stand upon this offer as an ultimatum. The American Government is believed to be more reasonably and favorably disposed than the people of Maine. Time and reflection, and the impossibility of getting more, may, I hope, induce that people to meet us half way. If not the next war, which seems too near, must decide the point. I understand that neither our Government nor the American have made any movement in this matter for some time."

What sub-type of article is it?

Diplomatic Colonial Affairs

What keywords are associated?

Northeastern Boundary St John River Diplomatic Negotiations New Brunswick United States Equal Division Foreign Office

What entities or persons were involved?

Mr Bliss Mr Blackhouse

Where did it happen?

St. John River

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

St. John River

Event Date

6th December 1838

Key Persons

Mr Bliss Mr Blackhouse

Outcome

report denied; no concession planned; british stance on equal division of disputed territory upheld; no recent movements by either government.

Event Details

Mr. Bliss inquired at the Foreign Office about rumors in the Morning Chronicle of a boundary adjustment ceding the right bank of the St. John River to the US in exchange for the left bank. Under Secretary Mr. Blackhouse assured him the report was unfounded and Her Majesty's Government has no such disposition. The department is aware of the issue's importance, and the equal division offer is seen as the ultimate concession. No new survey without prior agreement on equal division basis. American government more disposed than Maine people; potential for war if no agreement.

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