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Editorial October 24, 1949

The Nome Nugget

Nome, Nome County, Alaska

What is this article about?

Editorial criticizes the 1886 Supreme Court decision equating corporations with persons under the Fourteenth Amendment, arguing it absurdly misapplies protections meant for human beings, and quotes Justice Douglas's dissent decrying its lack of history, logic, or reason.

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Full Text

"NO HISTORY, LOGIC OR REASON"

Since 1886, the United States Supreme Court has held that a corporation is a "person" and, therefore, entitled to the equal protection clause of the Fourteenth Amendment.

The absurdity of such a conclusion is patent to anyone who considers the question involved.

The Fourteenth Amendment was passed to protect the rights of a special class of human beings in this country but astute lawyers for corporations quickly seized upon its value in connection with regulation of corporate affairs.

The decision of the high court was referred to recently by Justice William O. Douglas, in a dissenting opinion, when he declared that there was "no history, logic or reason" behind the judicial decision. He considers it "strained" construction to call corporations "persons" and expressed the view that the 1886 opinion constituted "a substantial revision of the famous amendment."

What sub-type of article is it?

Constitutional Legal Reform

What keywords are associated?

Corporate Personhood Fourteenth Amendment Supreme Court Decision Justice Douglas Judicial Construction

What entities or persons were involved?

United States Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas Fourteenth Amendment

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Critique Of Corporate Personhood Under The Fourteenth Amendment

Stance / Tone

Critical Of Supreme Court Decision

Key Figures

United States Supreme Court Justice William O. Douglas Fourteenth Amendment

Key Arguments

Since 1886, Supreme Court Holds Corporations As Persons Entitled To Fourteenth Amendment Equal Protection Absurdity Of Conclusion Is Obvious Fourteenth Amendment Passed To Protect Rights Of Special Class Of Human Beings Corporate Lawyers Seized Upon It For Regulation Of Corporate Affairs Douglas: No History, Logic Or Reason Behind Decision Strained Construction To Call Corporations Persons 1886 Opinion Revises The Amendment

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