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Domestic News March 30, 1776

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

Extract of a letter from New York dated March 13 reports American forces bombing Boston on March 2, occupying Dorchester Heights on March 4 with fortifications, leading to British troop movements and negotiations on March 5-6, amid fears of evacuation.

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OCR Quality

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Full Text

Extract of a letter from New York, March 13.

"To day an express arrived from the eastward,—to night the post. My advices are, that on the night of the 2d instant (Saturday) we threw three bombs into Boston from Lechmere's Point,—the enemy returned a number.—Two seven inch, 1 ten inch mortar, and the Congress, burst; the latter after firing twice or thrice. Two or 3 bombs thrown in from Roxbury, and two 24 pounders fired,—nothing in return.—Monday 4th, at night, took possession of Dorchester with 2000 men, under General Thomas, and 300 carts; before morning had an astonishing work completed on the top of each of the two greatest heights; some of the carts made 3 trips, others too, without interruption; the night amazingly favourable—three of our men killed—firing on both sides.—The two hills we have taken possession of command the front of Boston and south side of the harbour. At noon (the 5th) the enemy made a weak ineffectual fire of two hours. In the evening they embarked about 2000 men in 5 transports, and sent them down towards the castle; a floating battery was also towed down; before they reached the castle the wind blew up fresh at south, and forced three of the transports ashore on Governor's island, where they lay all night.—The 6th all quiet. In the evening many soldiers were landed from the transports in front of the town. The selectmen of Boston, or some of the principal inhabitants, apprehending Howe was about to embark, desired him not to destroy the town upon his leaving it. He told them he would not if General Washington would not disturb them in their embarkation; they desired leave to go out with a flag to tell him so;—granted—don't hear that he made any promise, and I do not suppose he will, for it is undoubtedly a trick of Howe's, in order to get away his cannon and stores as well as men.—A letter to our Congress, I am informed, intimates that General Washington apprehends the enemy will decamp and steer for this city :—Our works are going on, and if they come hope we will be ready for them."

What sub-type of article is it?

Military

What keywords are associated?

Boston Siege Dorchester Heights British Troops American Bombardment Evacuation Negotiations

What entities or persons were involved?

General Thomas General Washington Howe

Where did it happen?

Boston

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Boston

Event Date

Night Of The 2d Instant To March 6

Key Persons

General Thomas General Washington Howe

Outcome

three of our men killed; enemy transports forced ashore on governor's island

Event Details

American forces threw bombs into Boston from Lechmere's Point and Roxbury on the night of March 2; occupied Dorchester Heights with 2000 men under General Thomas on March 4, completing fortifications; British fired ineffectually on March 5 and embarked 2000 men towards the castle, but wind forced three transports ashore; on March 6, soldiers landed in front of town; Boston selectmen negotiated with Howe to prevent town destruction upon evacuation.

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