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Editorial October 15, 1810

Portland Gazette, And Maine Advertiser

Portland, Cumberland County, Maine

What is this article about?

Editorial lambasts Democratic administrations for extravagance and inefficiency compared to Federalist ones, citing higher costs, neglected navy, expired treaties, sham negotiations, high official salaries, and recent $3.75 million borrowing, referencing Rep. E. K. Potter's letter.

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Full Text

Democratic Economy.

When the leading democrats were striving to obtain the administration of the general government, they promised the people, that if they were placed in power, they would conduct the government with much more economy than the federalists did. Experience has since taught every man, who is not blinded by his prejudices, that this was all a fetch, a falsehood, propagated merely to deceive the people, in order to enable demagogues to obtain offices of power and profit. The plain fact is, and the people ought to know it, that the democratic administrations have been much more expensive than the federal ones. Does any one ask for the proof of this—see extract from the letter of the Hon. E. K. Potter, member of Congress from Rhode Island, published in August last, which puts this subject beyond dispute.

During the federal administrations, all our differences with foreign powers were amicably adjusted; and beneficial treaties negotiated and ratified; an efficient navy established, and our commerce protected. Under the reign of democracy, our treaties are suffered to expire, and we witness nothing but the expenditure of enormous sums of money, at sham and farcical attempts at negotiation, calculated only to amuse and gull the public; while the President receives his twenty-five, and the Secretaries their five thousands a year; and Collectors, Marshals, and Postmasters their fat fees.

The American Navy, once respectable and useful, is reduced to little more than Mr. Jefferson's two hundred contemptible boats of one gun, which lie rotting in our rivers and mud coves, a monument of the weakness and folly of democratic rulers. Another blessing which the people now experience from the wisdom of democrats is this—our national income is so much less than our national expenses, that the administration have, since the close of the last session of Congress, borrowed the enormous sum of three millions, seven hundred and fifty thousand dollars, to meet the ordinary expenses, and keep 'the wheels of government' in motion. These are the works of thy gods, O democracy!

What sub-type of article is it?

Partisan Politics Economic Policy

What keywords are associated?

Democratic Economy Federalist Administration Government Expenses Navy Reduction Treaty Expiration Official Salaries Government Borrowing

What entities or persons were involved?

Democrats Federalists Hon. E. K. Potter Mr. Jefferson President Secretaries Collectors Marshals Postmasters Congress

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Criticism Of Democratic Economic Mismanagement

Stance / Tone

Strongly Anti Democratic And Pro Federalist

Key Figures

Democrats Federalists Hon. E. K. Potter Mr. Jefferson President Secretaries Collectors Marshals Postmasters Congress

Key Arguments

Democrats Promised Economical Government But Delivered Higher Expenses Than Federalists Proof In Hon. E. K. Potter's Letter From August Federal Administrations Adjusted Foreign Differences Amicably And Built Efficient Navy Democratic Rule Lets Treaties Expire And Wastes Money On Sham Negotiations High Salaries For President ($25,000), Secretaries ($5,000), And Officials' Fees Navy Reduced To Jefferson's 200 One Gun Boats Rotting In Rivers Administration Borrowed $3,750,000 Since Last Congress Session For Ordinary Expenses

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