Thank you for visiting SNEWPapers!
Sign up freeThe Hillsdale Standard
Hillsdale, Hillsdale County, Michigan
What is this article about?
Letter from Bardstown, Ky., Dec. 23, 1861, details a Union regiment's 40-mile march from Louisville along the Louisville-Nashville turnpike, camp stops, favorable weather, scenic road descriptions, and local families' anxieties over sons in rebel armies like Buckner's.
OCR Quality
Full Text
Bardstown, Ky., Dec. 23, '61.
ED. STANDARD: Here we are, forty miles
from Louisville, on the Louisville and Nash-
ville turnpike, and so many miles nearer to
the front of our lines, which hold in check
Buckner, Zollikofer, Humphrey Marshall, and
the rebels under them; many of whom, espe-
cially under Buckner, are from this part of the
State.
We left Louisville on Wednesday of last
week and camped the first night on Fern
Creek, ten miles distant. This being the first
of our experience in "striking tents,"
breaking up camp, and marching, we were longer
in starting and more easily tired than after-
wards; besides, the weather was uncomforta-
bly warm for us Northerners. The second
day we breakfasted by candle and camp fire
light, and commencing our march at half past
eight, we traveled fifteen miles and pitched
our tents at Salt River about three o'clock P.
M. Whether this is the Salt River so often
traveled by disappointed politicians, or not, I
am unable to say. Getting an early start on
Friday, we came to our present camping
ground in good season, making, I am told,
the best time of any of the five regiments
now here. I have thus briefly gone over the
march from Louisville to Bardstown, leaving
the incidents and observations of the trip for
record by themselves.
The weather since we crossed the Ohio.
until yesterday, has been delightful. During
Saturday night it commenced raining and
continued exceedingly unpleasant and blus-
tering until this morning, when it commenced
clearing off and now promises another spell
of pleasant weather. Frequently on the march
I heard it remarked that it seemed just like
corn planting weather. The nights have been
uniformly cold, even to freezing.
The turnpike connecting Louisville with
Nashville, upon which Bardstown is located,
is one of the finest roads I ever traveled, be-
ing thoroughly macadamized and having no
heavy grades. One peculiarity, however, at-
tracts the attention of the traveler. For sev-
eral miles in this vicinity, and along the banks
of Salt River, the country is very broken, in-
tersected frequently by ravines and mountain
water courses. Traversing this section of
country, the turnpike winds up and around
the hill sides, so that in several places the reg-
iment had the appearance of countermarching
only that the head of the regiment would be
perhaps forty feet higher than the rear guard
-probably a mile apart by road, and not
more than forty rods distant from each oth-
er on a direct line. Having turned one of
these elbows (or ox bows) and ascended a few
rods on the countermarch to a point present-
ing a picturesque view of the surrounding
hills, valleys, and the river bottom, with the
regiment winding up the opposite side of the
ravine, the rear guard just emerging from the
covered bridge which spans the river in the
distance. I was filled with peculiar emotions:
charmed with the scenery and the living tab-
leau, and yet constrained to wonder that the
necessity was laid upon the Government to
marshal its hosts in defence of the Constitu-
tion and the Union. If a single regiment can
make an impression of military prowess, what
must have been the grandeur of the GREAT
Review on the Potomac! And it is not to be
wondered at that the people (especially the
rebel sympathizers) of Northern Kentucky,
who have seen regiment after regiment cross-
ing their borders until now the troops in this
Department exceed, it is believed, 100,000
men, should be filled with wonder and anxie-
ty for their friends in the rebel ranks. Sev-
eral incidents exhibiting this anxiety fell un-
der my notice. One of our soldiers passing
down Broadway, Louisville, was stopped as
he approached a gate where three ladies were
standing—two apparently visitors and sympa-
thizers. One of the ladies asked him how
many federal soldiers there were in Kentucky.
After a moment's reflection he replied that
according to his best information there were
over 100,000, and more coming daily. Im-
mediately the lady within the gate bursting
into tears, exclaimed, "Oh, that I could get
my son away from Buckner."
Not far from the point where I had this
view of the regiment, as above alluded to,
Capt. Hackstaff, of Coldwater, who, on ac-
count of his health, was allowed to march at
will, and myself, stopped at a dwelling to
rest; and in conversation with the lady and
daughter, learned from the daughter that her
brother was in Buckner's army; that he was
over-persuaded and enlisted contrary to their
wishes and feelings, the family being, as she
said, warm Union people. They felt great
anxiety for him; yet when we left, bid us God
speed and success to our arms, with hopes
that it be accomplished with little sacrifice of
life. Another family we are told of where
one son was in Buckner's army and the other in
Rosseau's; another family, where a son joined
Buckner's army against the wishes of his
friends, who, after wearing out the clothes he
took with him, not being able to procure new,
and not liking the treatment, being placed on
picket guard one night, deserted to Rosseau,
much to the satisfaction of his friends. Thus
I might go on relating incidents of this char-
acter that have come to my knowledge, show-
ing the deep Secession or Union feeling that
prevails in this State, and the trials and anx-
ieties that are endured and felt; such as you
in Hillsdale County, even though you may
have friends in the federal army, know little
or nothing of. H. M. G.
UNION.
Jeff. Davis is reported to have remarked
that the blockade incommoded the rebels
somewhat, but he was confident that the Trent
affair would result in a war with England, in
which case it would be raised. Some promi-
ent Southerner are so rampant that they de-
clare the South is willing to become a colony
of Great Britain, but not a part of the Union.
What sub-type of article is it?
What keywords are associated?
What entities or persons were involved?
Where did it happen?
Domestic News Details
Primary Location
Bardstown, Ky.
Event Date
Dec. 23, '61
Key Persons
Event Details
Union regiment marches 40 miles from Louisville to Bardstown along turnpike, camps at Fern Creek and Salt River, observes pleasant weather turning rainy, scenic winding road, local Union sentiments and family anxieties over relatives in rebel armies.