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Story June 9, 1957

Atlanta Daily World

Atlanta, Fulton County, Georgia

What is this article about?

Plans to seek parole for Mrs. Rose Lee Ingram, imprisoned since 1943 for killing a white sharecropper in self-defense with her sons. Case drew global protests over racial bias; previous applications denied. Attorney Walden to apply in August under Georgia code.

Merged-components note: Continuation of Ingram parole story from page 1 to page 5, column 5.

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INGRAM PAROLE TO BE SOUGHT SOON

Plans are being made to apply for a parole for Mrs. Rose Lee Ingram, who has been in prison since 1943, when she was accused of taking part in the corn field laying of a white sharecropper, when the animal wandered into his cornfield. They further declared that the killing was in self defense after the sharecropper, resenting their intervention, attacked Mrs. Ingram.

Attorney Austin T. Walden will make application in August, the World learned yesterday. It is felt that Mrs. Ingram, now 47, has become eligible for parole under Georgia penal code. The first application was turned down last year.

SERIES OF EVENTS

The Georgia mother was tried along with her sons, Wallace and Sammy Lee, both teenagers at the time of the slaying, with the Schley County killing of John Ethron Stratford. The trio became international cause celebres during a swift series of events which won for them life sentences after they had been convicted to die by electrocution.

The Ingrams maintained Stratford took a rifle after their mule

when the animal wandered into his cornfield. They further declared that the killing was in self defense after the sharecropper, resenting their intervention, attacked Mrs. Ingram.

PILGRIMAGES OF WOMEN

The conviction of the Ingrams brought protests from all over the world. There have been pilgrimages, each year by women's groups to Atlanta with vocal pleas being made to the Georgia Board of Pardons and Paroles. Each plea has been turned down, with the board holding Mrs. Ingram would have to remained in prison at least until she has served the minimum sen-

(Continued on Page 5 Column 5)
Ingram Parole

(Continued From Page One)

sentence required by law.

Georgia law until last year required persons convicted of life sentences to serve a minimum of seven years before names could be brought before the board of pardons and paroles. This would not necessarily mean a parole would be granted. A new law now requires a minimum of 14 years in prison before becoming eligible for parole consideration. But it is believed that persons convicted under the former code may be governed by its requirements.

Mr. Walden appeared before the board several times in behalf of the Ingrams.

SOCIAL SITUATION

On January 14, 1952 he urged the board to make an exception from the establishment rule "to reverse the social situation" of the trio. He questioned whether they would have received the same sentences if they had been white and the alleged victim a Negro.

The board, however, held that there were two separate encounters between the sharecropper and the Ingrams. It ruled that the Ingrams had "successfully resisted the deceased" in the first, and that the white farmer "broke away and retreated 141 steps, was overtaken and beaten to death."

This final action was labelled "unnecessary". and made it proper for the jury to find them guilty of murder. The board then refrained from taking further action, except in the discovery of new evidence.

What sub-type of article is it?

Crime Story Historical Event Biography

What themes does it cover?

Crime Punishment Justice Social Manners

What keywords are associated?

Ingram Parole Self Defense Killing Racial Injustice Georgia Prison Sharecropper Murder

What entities or persons were involved?

Mrs. Rose Lee Ingram Wallace Ingram Sammy Lee Ingram John Ethron Stratford Attorney Austin T. Walden

Where did it happen?

Georgia, Schley County

Story Details

Key Persons

Mrs. Rose Lee Ingram Wallace Ingram Sammy Lee Ingram John Ethron Stratford Attorney Austin T. Walden

Location

Georgia, Schley County

Event Date

1943

Story Details

Mrs. Rose Lee Ingram and her sons Wallace and Sammy Lee were convicted in 1943 for the killing of sharecropper John Ethron Stratford in self-defense after he attacked her over a mule in his cornfield. Sentenced to death then life imprisonment, they became an international cause. Parole applications denied until now eligible under Georgia law.

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