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Foreign News September 2, 1823

The Rhode Island American, And General Advertiser

Providence, Providence County, Rhode Island

What is this article about?

Arrival of brig Oswego at Boston brings distressing news from Monrovia, Africa: American colonists mostly sick with fever, few expected to survive rainy season. New settlers from Baltimore quickly fell ill and died. Governor Doctor Ayres ill; Rev. Ashmun recovering. Fort destroyed by tornado.

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Distressing News from Africa.

By the arrival of the brig Oswego, at Boston, we learn that when she left Mesurado, the American colonists at Monrovia, (Africa.) were nearly all sick of the fever. The Oswego took out 61 settlers from Baltimore, who were all landed in good health, but who previous to her sailing had died: and nearly all those remaining were sick of the fever, and it was not probable that twenty will survive the present season. It has been most lamentable--that all the American settlers who have gone to Africa, have chosen the most unfavorable season; arriving just at the commencement, or in the midst of the rainy season, they are almost sure to sicken and die. Doctor Ayres, who went out in the Oswego to assume the government of the Colony, was taken sick a few days after he arrived, and was left very ill when the Oswego sailed. The Rev. Mr. Ashmun had partially recovered from his late illness. A gentleman who came passenger in the Oswego, also informs us, that the Fort erected at Monrovia, Africa, for the protection of the American Colony, by Captain Spence, officers and crew of the Cyane, disappeared in the tornado; the foundation being placed on rough logs, the walls, although of considerable height and of great weight, gently rolled away before the wind--and scarcely a vestige of the fort remains.

What sub-type of article is it?

Colonial Affairs Disease Or Epidemic Disaster

What keywords are associated?

American Colonists Monrovia Fever Africa Settlement Settler Deaths Fort Tornado Colonial Government

What entities or persons were involved?

Doctor Ayres Rev. Mr. Ashmun Captain Spence

Where did it happen?

Monrovia, Africa

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Monrovia, Africa

Key Persons

Doctor Ayres Rev. Mr. Ashmun Captain Spence

Outcome

nearly all american colonists at monrovia sick with fever; 61 new settlers from baltimore landed healthy but many died before oswego sailed; unlikely twenty will survive the season. fort at monrovia destroyed by tornado, scarcely a vestige remains.

Event Details

Brig Oswego arrived at Boston from Mesurado; American colonists at Monrovia nearly all sick with fever. 61 settlers from Baltimore landed healthy but died or fell ill. Doctor Ayres, new governor, taken sick shortly after arrival. Rev. Mr. Ashmun partially recovered. Fort built by Captain Spence and crew of Cyane on rough logs disappeared in tornado, walls rolled away.

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