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Foreign News June 2, 1943

The Wilmington Morning Star

Wilmington, New Hanover County, North Carolina

What is this article about?

Chinese forces routed five Japanese divisions southwest of Ichang, annihilated the 116th regiment near Yuyangkwan, captured supplies, and surrounded retreating troops in Hunan; Allied air forces damaged Japanese air power along Hupeh-Hunan border; limited Japanese advance in Shansi at high cost.

Merged-components note: Merge continued foreign news story on Chinese enveloping Japanese troops from page 1 to page 3.

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Full Text

Generally along the soo the enemy are running from the Tungting lake region of northern Hunan westward around the main Japanese base at Ichang and then northeastward to the Hupeh-Honan border area.

Southwest of Ichang, five Japanese divisions earlier had been declared "completely routed"-fatally encircled and erased as a military force.

Following up this initial major triumph, a communique of the Chinese command announced:

"In southern Hupeh, the enemy's 116th regiment and a portion of the mixed cavalry and engineering units covering the retreat of the 13th (Japanese) division were surrounded by our forces at Lishutang, six miles east of Yuyangkwan, and completely annihilated. The Chinese troops captured an immense quantity of war supplies."

It was added that enemy remnants had been thoroughly mopped up west of Ichang and that the Japanese there were facing further encircling assaults.

"In north Hunan, Japanese troops who retreated toward Wangchichang have been surrounded and the battle of annihilation is proceeding."

The Chinese - Allied (American) air forces were said by Chiang Kai-shek's command to have been in strong, unending action along the Hupeh-Hunan border, having "inflicted immense damage on the enemy."

"The enemy's air strength," the communique went on, "thus has been greatly reduced and his planes practically made no appearance today."

Only in Shansi province, well to the north of the Hunan-Hupeh action, was any Japanese progress reported, and even there it was at high cost. There the Japanese were said to have hurled more than 10,000 reinforcements into a counterattack west of the Taiheng mountains. An enemy advance against violent resistance was conceded, but 800 Japanese casualties were reported during the day.

(Continued on Page Three; Col. 6)

CHINESE ENVELOP JAPANESE TROOPS

(Continued from Page One)

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Campaign War Report

What keywords are associated?

Chinese Forces Japanese Retreat Ichang Hupeh Hunan Annihilation Air Action Shansi Counterattack

What entities or persons were involved?

Chiang Kai Shek

Where did it happen?

Hupeh Hunan Border Area

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Hupeh Hunan Border Area

Key Persons

Chiang Kai Shek

Outcome

five japanese divisions completely routed and erased as a military force; 116th regiment and portion of mixed cavalry and engineering units completely annihilated; immense quantity of war supplies captured; enemy air strength greatly reduced; 800 japanese casualties in shansi.

Event Details

Japanese remnants are running from the Tungting lake region of northern Hunan westward around the main Japanese base at Ichang and then northeastward to the Hupeh-Honan border area. Southwest of Ichang, five Japanese divisions earlier had been declared completely routed, fatally encircled and erased as a military force. In southern Hupeh, the enemy's 116th regiment and a portion of the mixed cavalry and engineering units covering the retreat of the 13th Japanese division were surrounded by Chinese forces at Lishutang, six miles east of Yuyangkwan, and completely annihilated. Chinese troops captured an immense quantity of war supplies. Enemy remnants had been thoroughly mopped up west of Ichang and Japanese there were facing further encircling assaults. In north Hunan, Japanese troops who retreated toward Wangchichang have been surrounded and the battle of annihilation is proceeding. Chinese-Allied air forces were in strong, unending action along the Hupeh-Hunan border, inflicting immense damage on the enemy, greatly reducing enemy air strength with planes practically making no appearance today. Only in Shansi province, well to the north, was any Japanese progress reported, at high cost, with more than 10,000 reinforcements hurled into a counterattack west of the Taiheng mountains, conceding an enemy advance against violent resistance but reporting 800 Japanese casualties during the day.

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