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Literary July 30, 1909

Dakota County Herald

Dakota City, Dakota County, Nebraska

What is this article about?

An etymological note on the word 'mendicant,' tracing its origins to Chaucer's 'Canterbury Tales' in the 'Sumpnour's Tale,' where it describes friars wedded to poverty and continence.

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Full Text

The Mendicant

There are those who ascribe the word "mendicant" to the silly appellation put forth as a conundrum, meaning a poor wretch beyond the power of mending. But something very close to the term was in use as long ago as when Chaucer wrote his "Canterbury Tales." In the "Sumpnour's Tale" this occurs:

"Therefore we mendicants, wosely freres, Ben wedded to poverte and continence To charitee, humblesse and abstinence etc."

The "sompnoure" of Chaucer was, of course, a summoner, or apparitor, and a person of low estate, and here we have, it is believed, the origin of the word, which came into common employment later.

What sub-type of article is it?

Essay

What themes does it cover?

Religious Moral Virtue

What keywords are associated?

Mendicant Etymology Chaucer Canterbury Tales Friars Poverty

Literary Details

Title

The Mendicant

Subject

Etymology Of Mendicant From Chaucer

Key Lines

"Therefore We Mendicants, Wosely Freres, Ben Wedded To Poverte And Continence To Charitee, Humblesse And Abstinence Etc."

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