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Page thumbnail for Fowle's New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser
Editorial May 25, 1786

Fowle's New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Editorial criticizes relaxation of principles of freedom, contrasting forefathers' views on unconstitutional standing army with Mr. Dundas's proposal for arbitrary power; mocks Ministerialists' debt relief claims as illusory; notes actual revenue deficiency despite surplus in old taxes.

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Full Text

So tenacious were our forefathers of their rights and liberties that the preamble to the Mutiny Act declares, that a standing army is unconstitutional and illegal; but so relaxed are their successors in principles of freedom, that Mr. Dundas ventures to stand forward and propose a statute, which declares that "arbitrary power is necessary to give energy, vigour, and dispatch to Government." Good Heaven! If the late Lord Chatham was alive, how the thunder of his eloquence would pour forth its whole powers against such proceedings.

The Ministerialists puff away their patrons, under an idea that part of the national debt is to be paid off this year; but if that should be the case, what relief would the country receive, when the consequence must be a loan exceeding the debt paid off. This mode of relieving us, may be compared to two buckets in a draw-well, one of which empties while the other fills -- both being set in motion by the same hand.

The surplus of above 900,000l. stated by the Committee of Finance, is the excess of the old taxes above the purposes to which they were appropriated; but on the war taxes, there is a deficiency of one million three hundred and eighty thousand pounds: so on the whole revenue there is actually a deficiency of four hundred and sixty thousand pounds, which the year 1786 must be liable for.

What sub-type of article is it?

Constitutional Economic Policy Partisan Politics

What keywords are associated?

Standing Army Arbitrary Power National Debt War Taxes Revenue Deficiency Mutiny Act Ministerialists

What entities or persons were involved?

Mr. Dundas Lord Chatham Ministerialists Committee Of Finance

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Criticism Of Arbitrary Power And Financial Mismanagement

Stance / Tone

Strongly Opposed To Government Proposals

Key Figures

Mr. Dundas Lord Chatham Ministerialists Committee Of Finance

Key Arguments

Standing Army Declared Unconstitutional In Mutiny Act Preamble Mr. Dundas Proposes Statute Endorsing Arbitrary Power For Government Efficiency Lord Chatham Would Oppose Such Proceedings Debt Payoff Would Require Larger Loan, Providing No Real Relief Financial Relief Likened To Two Buckets In A Draw Well Surplus In Old Taxes Of Over 900,000l. Deficiency In War Taxes Of 1,380,000l. Overall Revenue Deficiency Of 460,000l. For 1786

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