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Domestic News April 24, 1784

The New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser

Portsmouth, Exeter, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Congress nears completion of Western Territory arrangements, appoints commissioners to negotiate peace and purchase land from Indians up to the Great Miami River, sufficient for several states. Meeting set for March 10 in New York; treaty planned for next summer. Land expected to yield wealth and reduce public debt; land office not yet addressed.

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By a letter from Annapolis to a gentleman in Trenton, we learn, that Congress have nearly gone through the general arrangements relative to the Western Territory--that commissioners were appointed to treat with the Indians and settle a general peace, and to procure by purchase or otherwise a tract of land, the limits of which is not yet precisely defined, but will extend as far Westward as the great Miami river, and will be sufficient to compose several states--that this negotiation will be comprehended in the course of next summer--that commissioners were ordered to meet at New York on the 10th instant, and there to adjust and take the necessary steps previous to holding the treaty-- that it will be necessary not to be too sanguine with respect to the treasure to be drawn from this country; it will no doubt however, from its fertility of soil, and navigableness of waters, become a source of immense wealth and strength to these states, when it should be fully cultivated and peopled; and even at present may be made, with prudent management, considerably to lessen the public debt--that Congress had not, on the 10th of March, entered on the principles of opening a land-office, or the mode of disposing of it, but that whenever it shall be done, in all probability, securities of every species will be taken in payment for these lands.

What sub-type of article is it?

Politics Indian Affairs Migration Or Settlement

What keywords are associated?

Western Territory Congress Arrangements Indian Treaty Land Purchase Great Miami River Public Debt

Where did it happen?

Western Territory

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Western Territory

Event Date

10th Instant (March); Next Summer

Outcome

arrangements to settle peace and procure land; potential source of wealth and strength to reduce public debt

Event Details

Congress has nearly completed general arrangements for the Western Territory. Commissioners appointed to treat with Indians, settle general peace, and procure by purchase or otherwise a tract of land extending westward to the great Miami river, sufficient to compose several states. Negotiation to occur next summer. Commissioners to meet at New York on the 10th instant to adjust steps for the treaty. Not to be too sanguine about treasure, but land's fertility and navigable waters promise immense wealth when cultivated. May lessen public debt with prudent management. On March 10, Congress had not entered principles for opening a land-office or disposing of land, but likely securities will be accepted in payment.

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