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Domestic News May 16, 1780

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

The loss of British forts on the Mississippi is expected to lead to the fall of Mobile and Pensacola settlements, benefiting American revolutionaries most. British troops have raided Georgia and Carolinas from the Mississippi, weakening Congress's coastal forces by drawing troops to frontiers. British ministry ignored July warning from Pensacola about Spanish plans via schooner Roebuck to Lord George Germaine.

Merged-components note: Continuation of the article discussing the loss of English forts on the Mississippi and its implications for American settlements, changing the label of the second component from foreign_news to domestic_news as it pertains to the American Revolutionary War context.

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The loss of the English forts on the Mississippi river, will, in all probability, be followed by that of the neighbouring settlements at Mobile and Pensacola, the establishment of which has cost so much money and trouble to Great Britain, and gratify the jealousy the Court of Spain has entertained, ever since the last war, of driving the English out of every settlement in the gulph of Mexico. The revolted Americans will, however, receive more advantage from this circumstance, as things now stand, than any other people.
Strong detachments of troops have been ever since the breaking out of the American war, sent up the Mississippi by England, who landing on the eastern shore of the river, have made inroads and predatory incursions on the back settlements of Georgia, and the Carolinas, and fomented disaffection to Congress among the Indians and Scotch planters in those parts, in such a manner as to oblige Congress to station large bodies of troops on these frontiers, by which means their army on the coast has been considerably weakened.

It is strange, that our Ministry did not prevent the Spaniards from making this attempt, as we find that so early as July last, the schooner Roebuck was dispatched from Pensacola to England, where she arrived after a short passage, with an express to Lord George Germaine, advising, the intention of Spain against the Mississippi. A Gentleman who came passenger in this schooner, is now here, from whom we had the above particulars.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Indian Affairs

What keywords are associated?

Mississippi Forts Mobile Pensacola Spanish Jealousy American War Troop Inroads Georgia Carolinas Indian Disaffection Lord George Germaine

What entities or persons were involved?

Lord George Germaine

Where did it happen?

Mississippi River

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Mississippi River

Event Date

July Last

Key Persons

Lord George Germaine

Outcome

loss of english forts on the mississippi river; potential loss of settlements at mobile and pensacola; weakening of congress's army on the coast.

Event Details

Loss of English forts on Mississippi likely followed by loss of Mobile and Pensacola settlements, gratifying Spain's jealousy of English presence in Gulf of Mexico. Revolted Americans benefit most. Since American war outbreak, England sent strong troop detachments up Mississippi to eastern shore for inroads and predatory incursions on back settlements of Georgia and Carolinas, fomenting disaffection to Congress among Indians and Scotch planters, obliging Congress to station large troops on frontiers and weaken coastal army. British Ministry failed to prevent Spanish attempt despite July dispatch of schooner Roebuck from Pensacola to England with express to Lord George Germaine advising Spain's intention against Mississippi; a gentleman passenger from the schooner provides particulars.

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