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Page thumbnail for Gazette Of The United States, & Philadelphia Daily Advertiser
Foreign News January 25, 1797

Gazette Of The United States, & Philadelphia Daily Advertiser

Philadelphia, Philadelphia County, Pennsylvania

What is this article about?

In Cape-Francois on December 11, French authorities seized cargo from American vessels including Capt. Atwood's schr. Jane and others, under orders from the French Directory amid distress and threats of war with America. An embargo was in place, and the American Consul reported the incidents.

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Important, though Melancholy News, from Cape-Francois, December 11.

On Saturday last arrived in town via New-York, from C. Francois, Capt. Atwood, late of the schr. Jane, of this place. He went to the Cape, on a common trading voyage, on his arrival there, a guard of soldiers was immediately placed on board his vessel, and soon after lighters sent along side, and the whole of his cargo forcibly taken out, not even excepting his own and the poor seamen's adventures-the most ruffian fury marking the plunderers during the whole operation. On inquiring the reasons for such conduct of the officers of the government, he was told that they were authorized by the French Directory ; that they were distressed, starving, and would help themselves as they could ; that orders were issued for the capture of all American vessels, bound to British ports; and, that they should soon be at open war with America. Petitions to the administration were treated with the most illiberal contempt and indifference. Twelve other American vessels were there which had been treated in the same way.

Among the vessels that had suffered under these unexampled atrocities, was a brig, Hilman, of Portland ; brig Abigail, Scott, of New-York ; and brig, Reynolds, of Savannah.

The people of colour, were averse to those measures, and appeared much attached to the Americans;. the persecution originated in the commissioners, among whom is numbered the notorious SONTHONAX.

The American Consul had written to the Secretary of State on the subject, enclosing the orders which had been published, and placarded.

An embargo had continued there during the whole of capt. Atwood's stay-a temporary suspension alone enabled him to leave the Cape, in a vessel employed by the administration.

Capt. Atwood has entered his protest against the treatment he received.

What sub-type of article is it?

Trade Or Commerce Diplomatic War Report

What keywords are associated?

Cape Francois American Vessels Seized French Directory Orders Cargo Plunder Embargo Sonthonax War Threats

What entities or persons were involved?

Capt. Atwood Sonthonax American Consul

Where did it happen?

Cape Francois

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Cape Francois

Event Date

December 11

Key Persons

Capt. Atwood Sonthonax American Consul

Outcome

cargo of schr. jane and twelve other american vessels forcibly seized by french soldiers; embargo in place; capt. atwood entered protest; threats of open war with america.

Event Details

Capt. Atwood arrived from Cape-Francois via New-York after his trading vessel schr. Jane had its cargo seized by French guards under orders from the French Directory due to distress and directives to capture American vessels bound to British ports. Similar treatment to other vessels including brig Hilman of Portland, brig Abigail of New-York, and brig Reynolds of Savannah. Petitions ignored; people of colour opposed measures originating from commissioners including SONTHONAX. American Consul reported to Secretary of State. Embargo suspended temporarily for departure.

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