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Page thumbnail for Fowle's New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser
Story January 13, 1786

Fowle's New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Greek myth explains the veil's origin as a symbol of modesty. Icarius, father of Penelope, tries to prevent her departure with Ulysses from Sparta. Blushing, she veils her face to choose her husband, prompting Icarius to erect a statue of modesty nearby.

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ORIGIN OF THE VEIL.

The Origin of the Veil is referred by the Greeks to modesty and bashfulness—properties which partake equally of timidity. They used to tell a pleasant story on this subject.—About thirty furlongs from the city of Sparta, Icarius placed a statue of modesty, for the purpose of perpetuating the following incident: —Icarius, having married his daughter to Ulysses, solicited his son-in-law to fix his household in Sparta, and remain there with his wife; to which Ulysses would not consent. Frustrated in his application to the husband, he made the like request to his daughter, conjuring her not to abandon him; but, seeing her ready to depart with Ulysses for Ithaca, he redoubled his efforts to detain her; nor could he be prevailed on to desist from following the chariot on the way. Ulysses, shocked at the desperate situation of his father-in-law, says to his wife, you can best answer this request: it is yours to determine whether you will remain with your father in Sparta, or depart with your husband for Ithaca—you are mistress of the decision.—The beautiful Penelope, finding herself in this dilemma, blushed, and, without making the least reply, drew a veil over her face, (thereby intimating a denial of her father's request) and sunk into the arms of her husband. Icarius, very sensibly affected by this behaviour, and being desirous of transmitting it to posterity, by the most durable monument, consecrated a statue of modesty on the very spot where Penelope had thrown the veil over her face; that, after her, it might be a universal symbol of modesty to the fair sex.

What sub-type of article is it?

Curiosity Historical Event Family Drama

What themes does it cover?

Family Filial Piety Moral Virtue

What keywords are associated?

Veil Origin Modesty Symbol Penelope Icarius Ulysses Sparta Family Separation

What entities or persons were involved?

Icarius Penelope Ulysses

Where did it happen?

Near Sparta

Story Details

Key Persons

Icarius Penelope Ulysses

Location

Near Sparta

Story Details

Icarius begs Penelope not to leave Sparta with Ulysses for Ithaca. Faced with the choice, she blushes, veils her face to deny her father's plea, and departs with her husband. Icarius erects a statue of modesty at the spot to commemorate the act as a symbol for women.

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