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Foreign News June 6, 1745

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

On February 27, Admiral Medley's fleet and merchant ships attempted to depart Torbay in southeast winds and heavy seas, causing chaos: collisions, sinkings, and wrecks. The Cape Coast sank (crew saved), Expedition and Tyger lost with 76 drownings, and multiple vessels damaged requiring refits.

Merged-components note: Continuation of the extract from Dartmouth about shipwrecks and naval incidents across pages 1 and 2.

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Full Text

Extract of a Letter from Dartmouth, dated March 1.

The following is the most melancholy Affair that has happened in the Memory of the oldest Man in these Parts, viz. On the 20th ult. Admiral Medley with the Men of War, India, and other Merchant Ships, anchored in Torbay. On the 27th, in the morning, the Admiral made a Signal to sail, the Wind being S. E. and a great swelling Sea. Some were obliged to cut, others to slip, or part with their Cables, which put them in great Confusion. The Royal George, Capt. Field, for India, ran foul of the Cape Coast, Capt. Burrish for Africa. The latter sank, and is entirely lost, but the Crew are saved. The former lost her Head and Cut-Water and is gone to Portsmouth to refit. The Expedition, Wilson, from London, is ashore near the Berryhead, and bulged; the Crew, and part of the Cargo, saved. The Tyger, White, from London for Newfoundland, is lost on the Berryhead, and 70 Soldiers, 6 Sailors, and 6 Women, are drowned: Capt. White broke his Legs in saving himself on the Rocks. The Maidstone Man of War ran foul of the Mary, Edmonds, from Poole for Oporto, as he lay at Anchor; and carried away her Bowsprit, Main and Mizen Masts, and did her much other Damage: She is coming in here to refit. A Man of War ran foul of the King of Portugal, Capt. Hughes, for Lisbon, and broke his Bow, and must come in to refit. The Ulysses, Haydon, from London for the Streights, was on board the Barracuta, for Jamaica, and broke her Bowsprit, and received more Damage. Capt. Haydon came in last Night to refit: The Barracuta is gone to Sea with the Fleet. The Catherine, Clark, from London for Africa, remains in Torbay, having received Damage at Sea before putting in. The Jacob, Brittan, from St. Kitts for London, came in the 27th ult.

What sub-type of article is it?

Naval Affairs Disaster

What keywords are associated?

Torbay Fleet Departure Ship Collisions Maritime Disaster Admiral Medley Drowned Soldiers Cape Coast Sinking Tyger Wreck

What entities or persons were involved?

Admiral Medley Capt. Field Capt. Burrish Capt. White Capt. Edmonds Capt. Hughes Capt. Haydon Capt. Clark Capt. Brittan

Where did it happen?

Torbay

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Torbay

Event Date

27th Ult.

Key Persons

Admiral Medley Capt. Field Capt. Burrish Capt. White Capt. Edmonds Capt. Hughes Capt. Haydon Capt. Clark Capt. Brittan

Outcome

cape coast sank entirely (crew saved); royal george lost head and cut-water (refitting at portsmouth); expedition bulged ashore near berryhead (crew and part cargo saved); tyger lost on berryhead (70 soldiers, 6 sailors, 6 women drowned; capt. white broke legs); mary lost bowsprit, main and mizen masts (refitting at dartmouth); king of portugal bow broken (refitting); ulysses bowsprit broken and more damage (refitting); barracuta damaged but sailed with fleet; catherine damaged in torbay; jacob arrived undamaged.

Event Details

On the 20th ult., Admiral Medley with men-of-war, India ships, and merchants anchored in Torbay. On the 27th ult., Admiral signaled to sail in S.E. wind and great swelling sea, causing ships to cut or slip cables in confusion. Multiple collisions and groundings ensued: Royal George fouled Cape Coast (latter sank); Expedition ashore and bulged; Tyger lost with drownings; Maidstone fouled Mary; a man-of-war fouled King of Portugal; Ulysses fouled Barracuta; Catherine previously damaged; Jacob arrived.

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