Thank you for visiting SNEWPapers!

Sign up free
Page thumbnail for The New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser
Domestic News December 8, 1781

The New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser

Portsmouth, Exeter, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

General Washington issues orders from Yorktown headquarters on October 20, 1781, congratulating the Franco-American army on the capture of the British forces, expressing gratitude to French allies and American leaders, praising militia contributions, pardoning confined soldiers, and mandating divine service.

Clipping

OCR Quality

98% Excellent

Full Text

GENERAL ORDERS

Issued by his Excellency the illustrious Commander of the allied Army of France and America, after the Capture of the British Army in Virginia.

Head-Quarters, before York, October 20, 1781.

The General congratulates the Army upon the glorious event of yesterday. The generous proofs which his Most Christian Majesty has given of his attachment to the cause of America, must force conviction in the minds of the most deceived amongst the enemy, relatively to the decisive good consequences of the alliance, & inspire every citizen of these States with sentiments of the most unalterable gratitude.-

His fleet, the most powerful and numerous that ever appeared in these seas, commanded by an Admiral whose fortune and talents insure great events ;-an army of the most admirable composition both in officers and men, are the pledges of his friendship to the United States, and their co-operation has secured us the present signal success.

The General upon this occasion entreats his Excellency Count de Rochambeau to accept his most grateful acknowledgements for his counsels & assistance at all times :-he presents his warmest thanks to the Generals Baron de Viomenil, Chevalier Chatelux, Marquis de St. Simon, and Count de Viomenil, and to Brigadier General de Choiseul, who had a separate command, for the illustrious manner in which they have advanced the interest of the common cause.

He requests that Count de Rochambeau will be pleased to communicate to the army under his immediate command, the high sense he entertains of the distinguished merits of the officers and soldiers of every corps, and that he will present, in his name, to the regiments of Agenois and Deuxponts, the two pieces of brass ordnance captured by them, as a testimony of their gallantry in storming the enemy's redoubt on the night of the 14th instant, when officers and men universally vied with each other in the exercise of every soldier-like virtue.

The General's thanks to each individual of merit, would comprehend the whole army ; but he thinks himself bound, however, by affection, duty, and gratitude, to express his obligations to Major Generals Lincoln, De la Fayette, and Steuben, for their dispositions in the trenches : to the General Dn Portail & Col. Baldwin, for the vigour and knowledge which were conspicuous in their conduct of the attacks: and to General Knox and Col. De Berthier, for their great care, attention and fatigue, in bringing forward the artillery and stores, and for their judicious and spirited management of them in the parallels.

He requests the gentlemen before-mentioned to communicate his thanks to the officers and soldiers of their respective commands.

Ingratitude, which the General hopes never to be guilty of, would be conspicuous in him, was he to omit thanking, in the warmest terms, his Excellency Governor Nelson, for the aid he has derived from him and from the militia under his command, to whose activity, emulation, and courage, much applause is due. The greatness of the acquisition will be an ample compensation for the hardships and hazards which they encountered with so much patriotism & firmness.

In order to diffuse the general joy through every breast, the General orders that those men belonging to the army who may now be in confinement, shall be pardoned, released, and join their respective corps.

Divine service is to be performed to-morrow in the several brigades or divisions. The Commander in Chief earnestly recommends that the troops not on duty, should universally attend with that seriousness of deportment, and gratitude of heart which the recognition of such reiterated and astonishing interpositions of Providence, demand of us.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military

What keywords are associated?

Yorktown Victory General Orders Washington Congratulations French Alliance Military Thanks

What entities or persons were involved?

Count De Rochambeau Baron De Viomenil Chevalier Chatelux Marquis De St. Simon Count De Viomenil Brigadier General De Choiseul Major Generals Lincoln De La Fayette Steuben General Dn Portail Col. Baldwin General Knox Col. De Berthier Governor Nelson

Where did it happen?

Before York

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Before York

Event Date

October 20, 1781

Key Persons

Count De Rochambeau Baron De Viomenil Chevalier Chatelux Marquis De St. Simon Count De Viomenil Brigadier General De Choiseul Major Generals Lincoln De La Fayette Steuben General Dn Portail Col. Baldwin General Knox Col. De Berthier Governor Nelson

Outcome

capture of the british army; pardon and release of confined army men

Event Details

The General congratulates the Army upon the glorious event of yesterday, thanks French allies and American officers for their roles in the success, awards captured ordnance to specific regiments, praises militia contributions, orders pardon of confined men, and mandates divine service tomorrow.

Are you sure?