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Editorial September 18, 1900

The Hawaiian Gazette

Honolulu, Honolulu County, Hawaii

What is this article about?

Editorial warns against racial division in Hawaiian elections, arguing that an anti-haole native-led government under figures like Wilcox would ruin business and prosperity. Urges Republicans and Democrats to unite whites and moderate natives against it, citing historical warnings and potential U.S. intervention. Mentions Australian trade concerns.

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Full Text

DANGER IN RACE DIVISION.

It would be an all-round calamity if the natives should carry the elections with an anti-haole ticket and assume the control of Legislative interests here a calamity for the whites, a calamity for the natives, a catastrophe for Hawaii nei.

Native government—for a Wilcox Legislature would create municipalities for the anti-haole party to control—would stop the business growth of Hawaii as quickly as frost stops the growth of grapes. No man with a dollar to loan would risk it here. Let the plantations pay what they might, their securities would not go while the peril of bad government lasted: let real estate be never so attractive and not a lot could be sold while such men as Wilcox and Kalauokalani controlled the law-making power.

The history of South Carolina while an anti-white party was in authority is full of warnings to the property-owners of these Islands lest they assist in bringing to pass such conditions here.

There are warnings also by which the natives will do well to profit. No white population of the quality of that in Hawaii will ever permit itself to be plundered and misruled. An appeal to Congress for the modification of the suffrage would be the first move: and if that relief was denied or too long withheld, then the law of self-preservation would assuredly be invoked. The white people of Hawaii detest and abhor the color line but if any color is to rule Hawaii it must be white.

As things are the Republican and Democratic parties are willing to fairly divide honors and offices with the natives: but neither will submit to an aboriginal anti-haole government.

Trouble along race lines would hurt Hawaii about as badly as a tidal wave. To the timid ears of capital it would sound like the menace of San Domingo did to the French. Progress would be arrested; confidence would be lost; prosperity would dwindle. Is it not the wise part of Republicans and Democrats to combine their whole white and native strength to resist the Wilcox party?

Is it not more important to save Hawaii from ruin than it is to earn defeat under contending party banners?

Parties will mean very little here until Hawaii becomes a State; but the safety of our business, commercial and wage-earning interests means very much all the time.

Viewing the loss of their trade with Hawaii our Australian friends are not too modest to demand a change in the Constitution of the United States so that they may keep on competing here with an American industry.

Failing to secure this trifling concession they threaten reprisals. What they would do no one knows but let us live in hope that they won't come and annex us some dark night.

What sub-type of article is it?

Partisan Politics Suffrage Constitutional

What keywords are associated?

Race Division Hawaiian Elections Anti Haole Wilcox Party Native Government Suffrage Modification Political Unity Business Prosperity

What entities or persons were involved?

Wilcox Kalauokalani Republican Party Democratic Party Natives Whites Haole Congress Australians

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Danger Of Race Division In Hawaiian Elections

Stance / Tone

Strongly Opposes Anti Haole Native Control, Urges Political Unity To Prevent Ruin

Key Figures

Wilcox Kalauokalani Republican Party Democratic Party Natives Whites Haole Congress Australians

Key Arguments

Anti Haole Native Victory Would Be A Calamity For All Parties In Hawaii Native Government Would Halt Business Growth And Deter Investment Historical Example Of South Carolina Warns Against Anti White Rule Whites Would Appeal To Congress For Suffrage Changes Or Invoke Self Preservation Parties Should Unite White And Native Strength Against Wilcox Party Race Trouble Would Destroy Prosperity Like A Tidal Wave Prioritizing Hawaii's Safety Over Party Defeat Is Essential Australian Trade Interests Threaten U.S. Constitutional Changes Or Reprisals

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