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Story March 3, 1788

The Daily Advertiser

New York, New York County, New York

What is this article about?

Escaped robber Isaiah Whitcraft, after breaking out of Burlington gaol, is pursued by William Fowler and Jonathan Smith near Lake Tavern in Gloucester County, New Jersey. In a confrontation on February 3rd, Whitcraft shoots Fowler but is fatally wounded by Smith.

Clipping

OCR Quality

98% Excellent

Full Text

A certain Isaiah Whitcraft, who lived near the Lake Tavern, in Gloucester county, New-Jersey, having been confined in Burlington gaol for a variety of robberies, broke gaol and escaped to his own neighborhood; The gaoler having offered a reward of 40 dollars for apprehending him, William Fowler and Jonathan Smith went to his house to apprehend him. Finding the doors shut, they went each to a door; when Fowler attempted to force in, and having got the door partly open, Whitcraft presented a loaded musket to his breast, declaring he would shoot him, if he came any further. Fowler replied, he might shoot if he dared, for that his party would take him, and called out to break open the other door; on which Whitcraft delivered up his musket which was loaded with 17 buck shot, but by address afterwards made his escape.

On the Sunday following, the third of February, this resolute and brave character, William Fowler, and his companion Smith, having armed themselves, again attempted to take the thief; when having got near to Whitcraft's house, he discovered them, and ran off with a musket and tomahawk in his hands. Fowler and Smith pursued, and after running near half a mile, Fowler was likely to overtake him, and having got within 20 yards of him. Whitcraft turned and presented his gun at Fowler, who then called to him not to fire, for that he was determined to take him, but would not hurt him; on which Whitcraft swore he would fire, and immediately did, and wounded Fowler in the cheek, the ball having glanced the jaw-bone. Smith instantly fired on Whitcraft, and put a charge of buck-shot through him, who, notwithstanding got up, and attempted to tomahawk Smith. Whitcraft immediately after fell, and died in about half an hour.

Future villains may now see, however safe they may think themselves by being armed in the pines, that there are men who will brave the greatest danger to take them. Fowler and Smith surrendered themselves to Colonel Joseph Hugg, and were bailed.

What sub-type of article is it?

Crime Story Heroic Act

What themes does it cover?

Crime Punishment Bravery Heroism Justice

What keywords are associated?

Jail Escape Robber Pursuit Armed Confrontation Shootout Buckshot Wounds Arrest Attempt

What entities or persons were involved?

Isaiah Whitcraft William Fowler Jonathan Smith Colonel Joseph Hugg

Where did it happen?

Near The Lake Tavern, In Gloucester County, New Jersey

Story Details

Key Persons

Isaiah Whitcraft William Fowler Jonathan Smith Colonel Joseph Hugg

Location

Near The Lake Tavern, In Gloucester County, New Jersey

Event Date

The Third Of February

Story Details

Isaiah Whitcraft escapes jail after robberies; Fowler and Smith attempt to apprehend him twice, first foiled, second ends in shootout where Whitcraft wounds Fowler but is killed by Smith.

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