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Foreign News December 2, 1737

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

Unrest in Geneva continues with malecontents refusing to yield demands; General Assembly set for 27th instant. Magistrates withdraw after speech by clockmaker ringleader. French Resident M. de la Closure announces King's intent to mediate with Zurich and Berne for tranquility, supporting magistrates and pre-1734 government to prevent anarchy.

Merged-components note: Continuation of the letter from Geneva across pages 2 and 3, with the text picking up directly ('restore' completes the sentence).

Clippings

1 of 2

OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

From Geneva, that all Things continue there in great Confusion, the Malecontents being resolved not to give up any of their Demands. That the General Assembly, which was to give a Sanction to those Demands stood fixed for the 27th Instant. That after a Speech made upon the 18th by one of the Ringleaders, a Clockmaker by Trade, some of the Magistrates, who 'til then had remained in the City, thought fit to withdraw themselves. But that under these melancholy Circumstances, a Cabinet Courier, dispatched by the Court of France, came to M. de la Closure, his most Christian Majesty's Resident, who has declared, that his Majesty is determined to join his good Offices with those of the Cantons of Zurich and Berne, to re-establish the Publick Tranquility. What is primarily wish'd for, is a Return of such of the Magistrates and Inhabitants as have withdrawn themselves. It is hoped that his most Christian Majesty, who has so large a Share in giving Peace to Europe, will be able to restore it to the Republick of Geneva, for whose Property he has always Shewn a most particular Regard. The chief Evil to be prevented is Anarchy, to which all the Measures taken by the Populace tend; the only Way to prevent it, is by supporting the Magistrates in their Authority, and putting the Form of Government upon the same Foot it was before the Year 1734, and by giving to the Councils of the Republick that Power which the Laws and Edicts have invested them with. One favourable Circumstance there is, that many Citizens continue well attached to the Magistrates, and that those who are retired are well affected, and only withdrew themselves for Safety. M. Turretin has declared, in the Name of the Magistrates, that their Intention was, as it had ever been, to govern according to the known Laws, as well Ancient as Modern, and which no one could strike at without being culpable; and that their Authority would be employed only to require a due Obedience to those Laws, and punish such as transgress them.

What sub-type of article is it?

Rebellion Or Revolt Political Diplomatic

What keywords are associated?

Geneva Confusion Malecontents Demands General Assembly Magistrates Withdrawal French Mediation Zurich Berne Cantons Prevent Anarchy Pre 1734 Government

What entities or persons were involved?

M. De La Closure M. Turretin

Where did it happen?

Geneva

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Geneva

Event Date

18th And 27th Instant

Key Persons

M. De La Closure M. Turretin

Outcome

hopes for restoration of tranquility through french mediation, return of withdrawn magistrates, prevention of anarchy by supporting pre-1734 government and laws.

Event Details

All things in great confusion with malecontents resolved not to yield demands; General Assembly fixed for 27th instant to sanction demands. After speech on 18th by clockmaker ringleader, some magistrates withdraw. French courier to Resident M. de la Closure declares King's determination to join good offices with Zurich and Berne cantons to re-establish public tranquility. Primary wish: return of withdrawn magistrates and inhabitants. Chief evil to prevent: anarchy from populace measures; solution: support magistrates' authority, restore government to pre-1734 form, empower councils per laws. Many citizens attached to magistrates; retired ones well-affected and withdrew for safety. M. Turretin declares magistrates' intent to govern by ancient and modern laws, requiring obedience and punishing transgressors.

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