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Editorial June 15, 1942

The Wilmington Morning Star

Wilmington, New Hanover County, North Carolina

What is this article about?

The New York Times editorial condemns the Nazi destruction of Lidice village in Bohemia as revenge for Reinhard Heydrich's death, describing the massacre of men, internment of women, and indoctrination of children. It calls for a 'just peace' allowing victims' retribution and declares Lidice's memory eternal and unforgiven.

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Editorial Comment

LIDICE THE IMMORTAL

New York Times

The Bohemian town of Lidice has been "leveled to the ground and the name of the community extinguished." This action was taken after all the men in the town had been shot, all the women placed in concentration camps, all the children sent to "educational institutions" -which is the Nazi term for propaganda schools, where an effort will be made to teach them to admire those who murdered their fathers and abused their mothers. This murder, this rape, this kidnapping is part of the Nazi revenge for the death of the Nazi butcher, Reinhard Heydrich. The story was not invented by Hitler's enemies. It was proudly proclaimed by the Berlin radio.

Isn't it about time to define what we mean by a "just peace" with Germany? The town of Lidice, a poor, coal-mining village, was near Kladno. Are the citizens of that community to determine what is "just"? The answer is, they are. It is they who will arise when the great Nazi retreat begins, from behind every tree and every ruined wall; they who will say that the beaten and broken Nazi thugs shall have no water, no food and no truce; they who will insist that no mountain, no valley, no depth of the sea, no island shall save the guilty from retribution; they who will avenge Lidice. We, who are not yet caught closely in this fearful struggle, had best not try to subdue the passions of those of our allies who have lived with the Nazi beast. Let them first be satisfied. In grief and agony they have earned the right. After that we can help to write the peace.

The name of Lidice extinguished? The name goes round the world. It is written in blood in every free man's atlas. It blazes in undying fire on every map of Europe. What happened there will never be forgiven, never forgotten.

If there was in any honest mind a rag, a shred of compromise, there in that martyred, glorious town-where all the men died because none could be found to denounce the "guilty"-it burned to ashes.

What sub-type of article is it?

War Or Peace Foreign Affairs Moral Or Religious

What keywords are associated?

Lidice Massacre Nazi Revenge Just Peace Retribution Czechoslovakia Heydrich Assassination

What entities or persons were involved?

Lidice Reinhard Heydrich Nazis Germany

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Condemnation Of Lidice Massacre And Call For Just Peace With Retribution

Stance / Tone

Outraged Condemnation Of Nazi Atrocities And Advocacy For Allowing Victims' Retribution In Peace Terms

Key Figures

Lidice Reinhard Heydrich Nazis Germany

Key Arguments

Nazi Forces Leveled Lidice, Shot All Men, Sent Women To Camps, And Children To Propaganda Schools As Revenge For Heydrich's Death The Atrocity Was Proclaimed By Berlin Radio Citizens Of Lidice And Allies Will Demand No Mercy For Nazis During Retreat Allies Who Suffered Under Nazis Should Satisfy Their Passions Before Writing Peace Lidice's Name Is Immortalized Worldwide And Its Tragedy Unforgiven No Compromise Possible After Such Martyrdom

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