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Editorial June 16, 1837

The Liberator

Boston, Suffolk County, Massachusetts

What is this article about?

Account of a March riot in Woburn, Massachusetts, where abolitionist Mr. Stanton was prevented from lecturing by a mob. Seven rioters arrested; most discharged, two bound over for trial. Details mob's violent behavior toward attendees. Criticizes rioters' alignment with pro-slavery figures and queries trial of 1835 Boston rioters.

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WARNING TO RIOTERS.

In March last, Mr. Stanton went to Woburn, by invitation, to deliver a lecture on the subject of slavery, but was prevented by a gang of lawless rioters.— Of these, seven were arrested, and had to give bonds for their appearance at court—viz: George Smith, William Beard, John Medan, Junius Richardson, Jr., W. H. Moore, Bradley Richardson, and Samuel Tidd. Their trial has just terminated, all being discharged for the want of sufficient evidence to convict, except Smith and Bradley, who have been recognized in $200 each and surety, to appear at the next Court of Common Pleas in Concord. The behaviour of the rioters towards some very respectable citizens of Reading, who went to Woburn to hear the lecture, was most outrageous. They followed them out of town, shouting, 'These are damned Reading abolitionists—no Woburn abolitionist dares show his head here—down with the Reading niggers, &c. &c.'

We had hardly proceeded 'twenty rods,' writes one of our friends who was involved in the uproar, 'before it seemed as though the inmates of the bottomless pit were let loose, each one striving to outdo his fellow in noise and blasphemy. Next came crowding, fisting, and hat-knocking. They then resorted to mud-throwing. Stones next argued the case, in the most forcible manner. The mobocrats rallied to the number of two or three hundred. Their arms were stones, mud, and bean-poles—their superior officers, 'men of property and standing,' who nodded approbation as the tumult waxed louder and louder, and who openly rejoiced at this triumphant termination of a nigger meeting. Their inferior officers were alcohol-sellers and drinkers, who had previously drunk to ebriety. While thus shamefully treated in the streets of Woburn, not a living thing opened its mouth in our behalf.'

These profane, noisy, drunken rioters, it must not be forgotten, espouse the same side of the question, and are found in amicable companionship with Moses Stuart, at Andover, Wilbur Fisk, at Middletown, Leonard Bacon, at New Haven, and Joseph Tracy, at New York! There is no quarrelling between these parties, as they are all agreed in opinion, that the abolitionists are disturbers of the peace, fanatics or incendiaries, and that slaveholding is in accordance with the Bible, and the Declaration of Independence.

Query—When are the 'gentlemen of property and standing' in Boston to be tried for their riotous behaviour in October, 1835?

What sub-type of article is it?

Slavery Abolition Crime Or Punishment

What keywords are associated?

Abolition Riot Woburn Mob Anti Slavery Lecture Slaveholding Defense Boston Rioters

What entities or persons were involved?

Mr. Stanton George Smith William Beard John Medan Junius Richardson, Jr. W. H. Moore Bradley Richardson Samuel Tidd Moses Stuart Wilbur Fisk Leonard Bacon Joseph Tracy

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Riot Against Anti Slavery Lecture In Woburn

Stance / Tone

Pro Abolitionist Condemnation Of Mob Violence

Key Figures

Mr. Stanton George Smith William Beard John Medan Junius Richardson, Jr. W. H. Moore Bradley Richardson Samuel Tidd Moses Stuart Wilbur Fisk Leonard Bacon Joseph Tracy

Key Arguments

Rioters Prevented Abolitionist Lecture In Woburn Seven Arrested, Most Discharged Due To Lack Of Evidence Smith And Bradley Bound Over For Next Court Mob's Outrageous Behavior Toward Reading Citizens Mob Used Noise, Fists, Mud, Stones; Led By Men Of Property Rioters Align With Pro Slavery Figures Like Stuart And Fisk All Agree Abolitionists Are Disturbers And Slaveholding Biblical Query On Trial Of Boston Rioters From October 1835

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