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Editorial
June 16, 1837
The Liberator
Boston, Suffolk County, Massachusetts
What is this article about?
Account of a March riot in Woburn, Massachusetts, where abolitionist Mr. Stanton was prevented from lecturing by a mob. Seven rioters arrested; most discharged, two bound over for trial. Details mob's violent behavior toward attendees. Criticizes rioters' alignment with pro-slavery figures and queries trial of 1835 Boston rioters.
OCR Quality
95%
Excellent
Full Text
WARNING TO RIOTERS.
In March last, Mr. Stanton went to Woburn, by invitation, to deliver a lecture on the subject of slavery, but was prevented by a gang of lawless rioters.— Of these, seven were arrested, and had to give bonds for their appearance at court—viz: George Smith, William Beard, John Medan, Junius Richardson, Jr., W. H. Moore, Bradley Richardson, and Samuel Tidd. Their trial has just terminated, all being discharged for the want of sufficient evidence to convict, except Smith and Bradley, who have been recognized in $200 each and surety, to appear at the next Court of Common Pleas in Concord. The behaviour of the rioters towards some very respectable citizens of Reading, who went to Woburn to hear the lecture, was most outrageous. They followed them out of town, shouting, 'These are damned Reading abolitionists—no Woburn abolitionist dares show his head here—down with the Reading niggers, &c. &c.'
We had hardly proceeded 'twenty rods,' writes one of our friends who was involved in the uproar, 'before it seemed as though the inmates of the bottomless pit were let loose, each one striving to outdo his fellow in noise and blasphemy. Next came crowding, fisting, and hat-knocking. They then resorted to mud-throwing. Stones next argued the case, in the most forcible manner. The mobocrats rallied to the number of two or three hundred. Their arms were stones, mud, and bean-poles—their superior officers, 'men of property and standing,' who nodded approbation as the tumult waxed louder and louder, and who openly rejoiced at this triumphant termination of a nigger meeting. Their inferior officers were alcohol-sellers and drinkers, who had previously drunk to ebriety. While thus shamefully treated in the streets of Woburn, not a living thing opened its mouth in our behalf.'
These profane, noisy, drunken rioters, it must not be forgotten, espouse the same side of the question, and are found in amicable companionship with Moses Stuart, at Andover, Wilbur Fisk, at Middletown, Leonard Bacon, at New Haven, and Joseph Tracy, at New York! There is no quarrelling between these parties, as they are all agreed in opinion, that the abolitionists are disturbers of the peace, fanatics or incendiaries, and that slaveholding is in accordance with the Bible, and the Declaration of Independence.
Query—When are the 'gentlemen of property and standing' in Boston to be tried for their riotous behaviour in October, 1835?
In March last, Mr. Stanton went to Woburn, by invitation, to deliver a lecture on the subject of slavery, but was prevented by a gang of lawless rioters.— Of these, seven were arrested, and had to give bonds for their appearance at court—viz: George Smith, William Beard, John Medan, Junius Richardson, Jr., W. H. Moore, Bradley Richardson, and Samuel Tidd. Their trial has just terminated, all being discharged for the want of sufficient evidence to convict, except Smith and Bradley, who have been recognized in $200 each and surety, to appear at the next Court of Common Pleas in Concord. The behaviour of the rioters towards some very respectable citizens of Reading, who went to Woburn to hear the lecture, was most outrageous. They followed them out of town, shouting, 'These are damned Reading abolitionists—no Woburn abolitionist dares show his head here—down with the Reading niggers, &c. &c.'
We had hardly proceeded 'twenty rods,' writes one of our friends who was involved in the uproar, 'before it seemed as though the inmates of the bottomless pit were let loose, each one striving to outdo his fellow in noise and blasphemy. Next came crowding, fisting, and hat-knocking. They then resorted to mud-throwing. Stones next argued the case, in the most forcible manner. The mobocrats rallied to the number of two or three hundred. Their arms were stones, mud, and bean-poles—their superior officers, 'men of property and standing,' who nodded approbation as the tumult waxed louder and louder, and who openly rejoiced at this triumphant termination of a nigger meeting. Their inferior officers were alcohol-sellers and drinkers, who had previously drunk to ebriety. While thus shamefully treated in the streets of Woburn, not a living thing opened its mouth in our behalf.'
These profane, noisy, drunken rioters, it must not be forgotten, espouse the same side of the question, and are found in amicable companionship with Moses Stuart, at Andover, Wilbur Fisk, at Middletown, Leonard Bacon, at New Haven, and Joseph Tracy, at New York! There is no quarrelling between these parties, as they are all agreed in opinion, that the abolitionists are disturbers of the peace, fanatics or incendiaries, and that slaveholding is in accordance with the Bible, and the Declaration of Independence.
Query—When are the 'gentlemen of property and standing' in Boston to be tried for their riotous behaviour in October, 1835?
What sub-type of article is it?
Slavery Abolition
Crime Or Punishment
What keywords are associated?
Abolition Riot
Woburn Mob
Anti Slavery Lecture
Slaveholding Defense
Boston Rioters
What entities or persons were involved?
Mr. Stanton
George Smith
William Beard
John Medan
Junius Richardson, Jr.
W. H. Moore
Bradley Richardson
Samuel Tidd
Moses Stuart
Wilbur Fisk
Leonard Bacon
Joseph Tracy
Editorial Details
Primary Topic
Riot Against Anti Slavery Lecture In Woburn
Stance / Tone
Pro Abolitionist Condemnation Of Mob Violence
Key Figures
Mr. Stanton
George Smith
William Beard
John Medan
Junius Richardson, Jr.
W. H. Moore
Bradley Richardson
Samuel Tidd
Moses Stuart
Wilbur Fisk
Leonard Bacon
Joseph Tracy
Key Arguments
Rioters Prevented Abolitionist Lecture In Woburn
Seven Arrested, Most Discharged Due To Lack Of Evidence
Smith And Bradley Bound Over For Next Court
Mob's Outrageous Behavior Toward Reading Citizens
Mob Used Noise, Fists, Mud, Stones; Led By Men Of Property
Rioters Align With Pro Slavery Figures Like Stuart And Fisk
All Agree Abolitionists Are Disturbers And Slaveholding Biblical
Query On Trial Of Boston Rioters From October 1835