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Foreign News August 8, 1902

The Nebraska Advertiser

Nemaha, Nemaha City, Nemaha County, Nebraska

What is this article about?

Gen. Jacob Smith arrived in San Francisco from Manila on the transport Thomas on August 1, 1902, and learned of his retirement from active duty by President Roosevelt due to his court-martial for ordering the island of Samar transformed into a howling wilderness. He was overcome with emotion and appeared nervous and worn.

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BACK FROM MANILA.

Gen. Smith Arrived at San Francisco on Transport Thomas.

The Officer Who Ordered Samar Made a Howling Wilderness Overcome With Emotion When Told of His Retirement.

San Francisco, Aug. 2.-Gen. Jacob Smith arrived yesterday from Manila on the transport Thomas. Gen. Smith positively declined to say anything for publication and would not even allow reporters to approach him. Through his aide, Lieut. M. H. Shields, Gen. Smith said that he would not be interviewed as he did not care to subject himself to further criticism.

Gen. Smith, tried by court-martial for having ordered the island of Samar transformed into a howling wilderness, was doomed on his arrival to learn for the first time that President Roosevelt had retired him from active duty. When the Thomas reached quarantine station Maj. Duval, of the transport service, boarded the ship with his secretary and met Gen. Smith and Lieut. Shields at the door of the general's cabin. A sealed document was handed to Gen. Smith. It contained the official notification of President Roosevelt's action and, upon reading it, Gen. Smith retired, overcome with emotion.

Gen. Smith, who is wearing civilian attire, appears exceedingly nervous and worn. His 62 years are plainly read in his every action and his intimate friends fear that he is breaking down under the severe strain to which he has been subjected to in recent months.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Campaign Colonial Affairs

What keywords are associated?

Gen Jacob Smith Samar Howling Wilderness Court Martial Retirement Manila Arrival President Roosevelt

What entities or persons were involved?

Gen. Jacob Smith President Roosevelt Lieut. M. H. Shields Maj. Duval

Where did it happen?

Samar

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Samar

Event Date

Aug. 2

Key Persons

Gen. Jacob Smith President Roosevelt Lieut. M. H. Shields Maj. Duval

Outcome

retired from active duty by president roosevelt

Event Details

Gen. Jacob Smith arrived in San Francisco from Manila on the transport Thomas. He declined interviews to avoid criticism. Tried by court-martial for ordering Samar transformed into a howling wilderness, he learned upon arrival of his retirement from active duty by President Roosevelt, becoming overcome with emotion upon reading the notification. He appears nervous and worn at age 62.

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