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Sign up freeThe Portland Gazette
Portland, Cumberland County, Maine
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A letter from the War Department dated April 14, 1818, informs a Philadelphia resident that Revolutionary War veterans' pension claims will be denied unless certified by a judge as being in reduced circumstances and needing support. The newspaper criticizes this narrow interpretation of the pension law as excluding deserving patriots and forcing a 'pauper's oath'.
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The following Letter from the War Department, respecting the Pensions to Revolutionary Soldiers, &c. Was written to some person in Philadelphia.
War Department, Pension-Office,
April 14, 1818.
Sir—I am directed by the Secretary of War to thank you for the communication of the 25th ult. and to remark that the claims of all those applying for pensions under the late law, will at once be refused, unless it shall be certified by the judge, from his own knowledge, or otherwise, that they shall be in reduced circumstances—and absolutely need the assistance of the country for their support.
With real respect, I am, sir your most obedient servant.
G. BOYD.
[We are sorry to find as we do by this document, that the Secretary at War persists in his narrowed construction of the late Pension Law of the United States. It will exclude many, very many, of the most deserving Patriots of the Revolution from being recipients of the honorable bounty of their Country :—A bounty which they really need for their support and comfort, but which they will not receive at the expense of a Pauper's oath.—This may be called pride; but it is such pride as made the American soldier the invincible defender of his Country's independence. We are sorry to add, that many of those whom pinching poverty will compel to take the oath, and have not done it because the Judges, before whom they have given their affidavits, have so construed the law, that it did not require the degradation ; must now, it seems, before they can be placed on the Pension list. be at the additional trouble and expense of reappearing before the Judges and taking the oath that they are paupers.]
Centinel.
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Domestic News Details
Primary Location
Philadelphia
Event Date
April 14, 1818
Key Persons
Outcome
pension claims refused unless certified by judge as in reduced circumstances and needing support; criticism that it excludes deserving veterans and requires pauper's oath.
Event Details
Letter from War Department Pension-Office states that applications for pensions under the late law will be refused without judge's certification of applicants' poverty and need; newspaper commentary laments the strict construction excluding many Revolutionary patriots.