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Foreign News November 3, 1855

The Weekly Minnesotian

Saint Paul, Ramsey County, Minnesota

What is this article about?

Six American filibusters were killed by Brazilian forces at Fort Tabatinga on the Amazon River after entering from Peru, extorting a pass, and engaging in robbery and a skirmish where they fired first, resulting in one Brazilian soldier killed and one Indian wounded.

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Massacre of Six Americans on the Amazon.

The Para, Brazil, correspondent of the New York Tribune, writing under date of Sept. 20th, gives the particulars of a late massacre of American citizens, at the Fort of Tabatinga, on the frontier of Brazil, on the Amazon River. It appears from the Brazilian account, which is probably colored and partial, that six men, whose nationality could not be wholly distinguished, although all appearances indicated that they were North Americans, had forced the authorities of Loreto (in Peru) to give them a pass, with which they entered the Territory of Brazil, robbing and destroying whatever they found, without any regard to whom it belonged, or to the directions that had been given them by the authorities of Peru.

The account goes on. The authorities of Loreto, from whom they had extorted the pass, hastened to give information of the same to the commander of the fort of Tabatinga, Capt. Garcez, who, putting himself on the alert, saw the filibusters coming into port in a canoe, and ordering them to halt, they answered by a discharge of their guns and passed down the river. Without loss of time they were pursued and they, jumping on shore, proposed to strengthen themselves, taking for a wall the trunks of trees, behind which they made, over the top of the canoe, a very lively fire, from which one soldier was killed and a Tapulo Indian gravely wounded.

In these critical circumstances the commander of the expedition judged it prudent to let the canoe be taken down the current, and then making a small disembarkation under cover of a high bank of earth, he ordered that a small division to cut away through the matted undergrowth to the rear of the enemy, while he turned to take him in front and divert his attention, for which end he returned up the river, expending some shots for diversion of the enemy, until the filibusters, finding themselves surrounded, redoubled their energy and exposed themselves to everything to which a general subjects himself when he has no place for retreating in good order. Now throwing into the water whatever they had brought with them, they struggled and fought boldly as if they were sixty; because, having arms of ten barrels, the number they represented appeared thus large; but the low, steady aim of the Brazilian soldiers succeeded in sending below and ordering within a little time from this for a better world, five of the resistants.

The sixth, the only one that escaped an ounce of lead, took to his heels with the nimblest activity; but encountering a lake, and thrusting himself into it head foremost to pass it by in swimming, he was made a prey of by the alligators that called him bait.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Campaign Rebellion Or Revolt

What keywords are associated?

Amazon Massacre American Filibusters Brazilian Forces Tabatinga Fort Peru Brazil Border Alligator Attack

What entities or persons were involved?

Capt. Garcez

Where did it happen?

Fort Of Tabatinga, On The Frontier Of Brazil, On The Amazon River

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Fort Of Tabatinga, On The Frontier Of Brazil, On The Amazon River

Event Date

Late Massacre... Under Date Of Sept. 20th

Key Persons

Capt. Garcez

Outcome

six filibusters killed (five shot, one eaten by alligators); one brazilian soldier killed; one tapulo indian gravely wounded.

Event Details

Six North American filibusters extorted a pass from Loreto authorities in Peru, entered Brazil, robbed and destroyed property. Pursued by Capt. Garcez at Tabatinga, they fired first from a canoe, then fortified on shore. Surrounded by Brazilian forces, five were shot, the sixth fled into a lake and was killed by alligators.

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