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Poem
October 12, 1850
New England Religious Herald
Hartford, Hartford County, Connecticut
What is this article about?
Narrative poem depicting a night raid on the Barbary city of Derne by William Eaton's forces, capturing the city and liberating Christian slaves from Moorish captivity. Celebrates heroism, freedom, and critiques those who shame modern liberators.
OCR Quality
98%
Excellent
Full Text
New England Religious Herald.
OFFICE, UNDER AMERICAN HALL
From the National Era.
DERNE.
Night on the city of the Moor!
On mosque and tomb, and white-walled shore,
On sea-waves to whose ceaseless knock
The narrow harbor-gates unlock,
On corsair, galley, galleass tall,
And plundered Christian caraval!
The sounds of Moslem life are still;
The mule bell tinkles down the hill;
Stretched in the broad court of the khan,
The dusty Bornon caravan
Lies heaped in slumber, beast and man;
The Sheik is dreaming in his tent,
His noisy Arab tongue o'erspent;
The kiosk's glimmering lights are gone,
The merchant with his wares withdrawn,
Rough pillowed on some pirate breast
The dancing girl has sunk to rest:
And, save where measured footsteps fall
Along the Bashaw's guarded wall.
Or where, like some bad dream, the Jew
Creeps stealthily his quarter through,
Or counts with fear his golden heaps,
The City of the Corsair sleeps!
But where yon prison long and low
Stands back against the pale star-glow.
Chafed by the ceaseless wash of waves,
There watch and pine the Christian slaves
Rough bearded men, whose far-off wives
Wear out with grief their lonely lives.
And youth, still flashing from his eyes
The clear blue of New England skies,
A treasured lock of whose soft hair
Now wakes some sorrowing mother's prayer
Or, worn upon some maiden breast.
Stirs with the loving heart's unrest!
A bitter cup each life must drain.
The groaning Earth is cursed with pain,
And, like the scroll the angel bore
The shuddering Hebrew seer before,
O'er-writ alike without, within,
With all the woes which follow sin;
But, bitterest of the ills beneath
Whose load man totters down to death
Is that which plucks the regal crown
Of freedom from his forehead down.
And snatches from his powerless hand
The sceptred sign of self-command,
Effacing with the chain and rod
The image and the seal of God;
Till from his nature, day by day.
The manly virtues fall away,
And leave him naked, blind, and mute.
The godlike merging in the brute!
Why mourn the quiet ones who die
Beneath affection's tender eye,
Unto their household and their kin
Like ripened corn-sheaves gathered in?
Oh weeper, from that tranquil sod,
That holy harvest-home of God.
Turn to the quick and suffering, shed
Thy tears upon the living dead!
Thank God above thy dear ones' graves;
They sleep with Him: they are not slaves!
What dark mass, down the mountain sides
Swift-pouring, like a stream divides?—
A long, loose, straggling caravan,
Camel and horse and armed man.
The moon's low crescent, glimmering o'er
Its grave of waters to the shore,
Lights up that mountain cavalcade,
And glints from gun and spear and blade,
Near and more near!—now o'er them falls
The shadow of the city walls.
Hark, to the sentry's challenge, drowned
In the fierce trumpet's charging sound—
The rush of men, the musket's peal,
The short, sharp clang of meeting steel!
Vain, Moslem, vain, thy life-blood poured
So freely on thy foeman's sword.
Not to the swift nor to the strong
The battles of the right belong;
For he who strikes for freedom wears
The armor of the captive's prayers,
And Nature proffers to his cause
The strength of her eternal laws,
While he whose arm essays to bind
And herd with common brutes his kind,
Strives evermore at fearful odds
With Nature and the jealous gods.
And dares the dread recoil which late
Or soon their right shall vindicate.
'Tis done—that struggle sharp and stern—
The star-flag floats the walls of Derne!
Joy to the captive husband! joy
To thy sick heart, oh, brown-locked boy!
In sullen wrath the conquered Moor
Wide open flings your dungeon door,
And leaves ye free from cell and chain,
The owners of yourselves again.
Dark as his allies desert born,
Soiled with the battle's stain, and worn
With the long marches of his hand
Through hottest wastes of rock and sand,
Scorched by the sun and furnace breath
Of the red desert's wind of death,
With welcome words and grasping hands
The victor and deliverer stands!
The tale is one of distant skies;
The dust of half a century lies
Upon it, yet its hero's name
Still lingers on the lips of Fame;
And lives there one who loves to turn
To Eaton by the walls of Derne,
And speak the praise of him who gave
Deliverance to the Moor-man's slave,
Yet dares to brand with shame and crime
The heroes of our land and time—
The self-forgetful ones who take
Home, name, and life, for freedom's sake!
God mend the heart, who cannot feel
The impulse of that holy zeal,
And sees not with his sordid eyes
The beauty of self-sacrifice!
Though in the sacred place he stands,
Uplifting consecrated hands,
Unworthy are his lips to tell
Of Jesus' martyr-miracle,
Or name aright that dread embrace
Of suffering for a fallen race.
J. G. W.
OFFICE, UNDER AMERICAN HALL
From the National Era.
DERNE.
Night on the city of the Moor!
On mosque and tomb, and white-walled shore,
On sea-waves to whose ceaseless knock
The narrow harbor-gates unlock,
On corsair, galley, galleass tall,
And plundered Christian caraval!
The sounds of Moslem life are still;
The mule bell tinkles down the hill;
Stretched in the broad court of the khan,
The dusty Bornon caravan
Lies heaped in slumber, beast and man;
The Sheik is dreaming in his tent,
His noisy Arab tongue o'erspent;
The kiosk's glimmering lights are gone,
The merchant with his wares withdrawn,
Rough pillowed on some pirate breast
The dancing girl has sunk to rest:
And, save where measured footsteps fall
Along the Bashaw's guarded wall.
Or where, like some bad dream, the Jew
Creeps stealthily his quarter through,
Or counts with fear his golden heaps,
The City of the Corsair sleeps!
But where yon prison long and low
Stands back against the pale star-glow.
Chafed by the ceaseless wash of waves,
There watch and pine the Christian slaves
Rough bearded men, whose far-off wives
Wear out with grief their lonely lives.
And youth, still flashing from his eyes
The clear blue of New England skies,
A treasured lock of whose soft hair
Now wakes some sorrowing mother's prayer
Or, worn upon some maiden breast.
Stirs with the loving heart's unrest!
A bitter cup each life must drain.
The groaning Earth is cursed with pain,
And, like the scroll the angel bore
The shuddering Hebrew seer before,
O'er-writ alike without, within,
With all the woes which follow sin;
But, bitterest of the ills beneath
Whose load man totters down to death
Is that which plucks the regal crown
Of freedom from his forehead down.
And snatches from his powerless hand
The sceptred sign of self-command,
Effacing with the chain and rod
The image and the seal of God;
Till from his nature, day by day.
The manly virtues fall away,
And leave him naked, blind, and mute.
The godlike merging in the brute!
Why mourn the quiet ones who die
Beneath affection's tender eye,
Unto their household and their kin
Like ripened corn-sheaves gathered in?
Oh weeper, from that tranquil sod,
That holy harvest-home of God.
Turn to the quick and suffering, shed
Thy tears upon the living dead!
Thank God above thy dear ones' graves;
They sleep with Him: they are not slaves!
What dark mass, down the mountain sides
Swift-pouring, like a stream divides?—
A long, loose, straggling caravan,
Camel and horse and armed man.
The moon's low crescent, glimmering o'er
Its grave of waters to the shore,
Lights up that mountain cavalcade,
And glints from gun and spear and blade,
Near and more near!—now o'er them falls
The shadow of the city walls.
Hark, to the sentry's challenge, drowned
In the fierce trumpet's charging sound—
The rush of men, the musket's peal,
The short, sharp clang of meeting steel!
Vain, Moslem, vain, thy life-blood poured
So freely on thy foeman's sword.
Not to the swift nor to the strong
The battles of the right belong;
For he who strikes for freedom wears
The armor of the captive's prayers,
And Nature proffers to his cause
The strength of her eternal laws,
While he whose arm essays to bind
And herd with common brutes his kind,
Strives evermore at fearful odds
With Nature and the jealous gods.
And dares the dread recoil which late
Or soon their right shall vindicate.
'Tis done—that struggle sharp and stern—
The star-flag floats the walls of Derne!
Joy to the captive husband! joy
To thy sick heart, oh, brown-locked boy!
In sullen wrath the conquered Moor
Wide open flings your dungeon door,
And leaves ye free from cell and chain,
The owners of yourselves again.
Dark as his allies desert born,
Soiled with the battle's stain, and worn
With the long marches of his hand
Through hottest wastes of rock and sand,
Scorched by the sun and furnace breath
Of the red desert's wind of death,
With welcome words and grasping hands
The victor and deliverer stands!
The tale is one of distant skies;
The dust of half a century lies
Upon it, yet its hero's name
Still lingers on the lips of Fame;
And lives there one who loves to turn
To Eaton by the walls of Derne,
And speak the praise of him who gave
Deliverance to the Moor-man's slave,
Yet dares to brand with shame and crime
The heroes of our land and time—
The self-forgetful ones who take
Home, name, and life, for freedom's sake!
God mend the heart, who cannot feel
The impulse of that holy zeal,
And sees not with his sordid eyes
The beauty of self-sacrifice!
Though in the sacred place he stands,
Uplifting consecrated hands,
Unworthy are his lips to tell
Of Jesus' martyr-miracle,
Or name aright that dread embrace
Of suffering for a fallen race.
J. G. W.
What sub-type of article is it?
Ballad
Satire
What themes does it cover?
Slavery Abolition
Liberty Independence
War Military
What keywords are associated?
Derne
Eaton
Christian Slaves
Barbary Corsairs
Freedom Raid
Heroism
Self Sacrifice
What entities or persons were involved?
J. G. W.
Poem Details
Title
Derne.
Author
J. G. W.
Subject
On The Capture Of Derne By Eaton And Liberation Of Christian Slaves
Key Lines
Night On The City Of The Moor! / On Mosque And Tomb, And White Walled Shore,
'Tis Done—That Struggle Sharp And Stern— / The Star Flag Floats The Walls Of Derne!
And Lives There One Who Loves To Turn / To Eaton By The Walls Of Derne,
God Mend The Heart, Who Cannot Feel / The Impulse Of That Holy Zeal,