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Richmond, Richmond County, Virginia
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Bermuda report confirms fall of Angostura, capital of Spanish Guayana, to Republican forces five weeks prior to Sept. 13, 1818. Royalists fled; province now under Republican control with active marine force. East Margaretta held by Royalists, rest by Republicans. No news of Spanish relief fleet; Republicans aided by US individuals.
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Hamilton, (Ber.) Sept. 13. By the Humming Bird, from Trinidad, we have received a full corroboration of the fall of the capital of Guayana. It is about five weeks since the Royalists were driven out of Angostura, by the Insurgent or Republican forces, who are struggling to shake off the Spanish yoke. The Royalists precipitately made their escape, in a ship of 18 guns, 5 gun boats and about 20 other vessels of different descriptions. The Governor arrived safely at Grenada; but the ship which bore the Roman Catholic Bishop, was cast away, on one of the Islands which so numerously abound on the river Oronoco. Great numbers of the refugees sought safety in the British Island of Trinidad, and were pursued by one of the republican cruizers into the gulf of Paria, even under the guns of the forts at Port Spain; which being neutral ground put a step to their further progress. The governor of that colony warned the gun boats and sent them back to the Oronoco, under the British flag, to rescue those who had been cast away, and to afford relief to others who could not find their way out to the ocean, for the labyrinth of islands which render the navigation of that immense river so intricate to all who are unacquainted with it.
The marine force of the Republicans is said now to be very active and formidable, having amongst them several large American built brigs and schrs. officered and manned almost entirely by British and Americans. The whole province of Spanish Guyana, extending northward from the Dutch settlements of Surinam and Essequibo, is in the entire possession of the Republicans, whose cruizers are sufficiently numerous to protect the whole coast.
The east end of the island of Margaretta is held by the Royalists, and all the remainder is occupied by the Republicans. The former lately made an effort to obtain the sole possession of the Island, but were repulsed, and the inhabitants refused to afford them assistance or protection.
We hear nothing of the Spanish Armament which was lately sent by King Ferdinand, for the relief of his South American possessions, and are disposed to believe that the Republicans have little to fear from it. They have no allies-both parties are left to fight their own battles; though the Republicans receive great assistance and reinforcement from enterprising individuals who are daily joining them, principally from the United States.
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Foreign News Details
Primary Location
Angostura, Guayana
Event Date
About Five Weeks Since, As Of Sept. 13
Key Persons
Outcome
royalists driven out of angostura; governor escaped to grenada; bishop's ship cast away on oronoco river island; refugees to trinidad pursued but stopped at neutral port spain; gun boats sent back under british flag for rescue; whole province of spanish guyana in republican possession; east end of margaretta held by royalists, remainder by republicans who repulsed royalist effort; no news of spanish armament; republicans aided by individuals from united states
Event Details
Royalists driven out of Angostura by Insurgent or Republican forces struggling against Spanish rule. Royalists escaped in ship of 18 guns, 5 gun boats, and 20 other vessels. Refugees sought safety in Trinidad, pursued by Republican cruiser into Gulf of Paria under guns of Port Spain forts, halting pursuit due to neutrality. Trinidad governor warned and sent gun boats under British flag to Oronoco for rescues amid island labyrinth. Republican marine force active with American-built brigs and schooners officered by British and Americans, protecting coast. East end of Margaretta held by Royalists who were repulsed in attempt for full control; inhabitants refused aid. No word on Spanish relief fleet from King Ferdinand; Republicans receive reinforcements from US individuals.