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Foreign News May 23, 1815

Daily National Intelligencer

Washington, District Of Columbia

What is this article about?

On April 4, Napoleon, Emperor of the French, issues a decree abolishing the slave trade in France and its colonies. It prohibits clearances for slave ships, bans importing slaves for sale, imposes confiscation penalties for violations, allows disposal of pre-existing cargoes, and charges ministers with execution. Signed by Napoleon and the Duke of Bassano.

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Full Text

IMPERIAL DECREE.

April 4.

Napoleon, Emperor of the French: we have decreed and do decree as follows:

Art. 1st. From the date of the publication of the present decree, the slave trade is abolished; there shall not be granted any clearance for this commerce neither in the ports of France or her colonies.

Art. 2d. There shall not be imported for sale, in our colonies, any blacks obtained by the aforementioned traffic, either by Frenchmen or foreigners.

Art. 3d. The violation of the present decree shall be punished by the confiscation of the vessel and cargo; judgment to be pronounced by our courts and tribunals.

Art. 4th. Nevertheless, merchants who have fitted out vessels for this trade before the publication of the present decree, shall be allowed to dispose of the cargoes in our colonies.

Art. 5th. Our ministers are charged with the execution of the present decree.

Signed NAPOLEON.

The minister secretary of state, Duke of BASSANO.

What sub-type of article is it?

Political Colonial Affairs

What keywords are associated?

Napoleon Decree Slave Trade Abolition French Colonies Imperial Decree Bassano

What entities or persons were involved?

Napoleon, Emperor Of The French Duke Of Bassano

Where did it happen?

France And Her Colonies

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

France And Her Colonies

Event Date

April 4

Key Persons

Napoleon, Emperor Of The French Duke Of Bassano

Outcome

abolition of the slave trade; prohibition of clearances and imports; confiscation of violating vessels and cargo; allowance for pre-publication cargoes.

Event Details

Napoleon decrees the abolition of the slave trade from publication date, no clearances in French or colonial ports, no imports of slaves for sale by French or foreigners, violations punished by confiscation via courts, exception for merchants with prior fittings to dispose of cargoes, ministers charged with execution.

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