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Foreign News December 25, 1813

The Enquirer

Richmond, Henrico County, Virginia

What is this article about?

General order from Montreal, Nov. 24, 1813, reprimands Major General Proctor's right division for its defeat on October 5 near Moravian village after retreating from Sandwich, confirming losses from Lake Erie naval action on Sept. 10 and subsequent land defeat, praising Indian warriors under Tecumseh.

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GENERAL ORDER.

Head quarters, MONTREAL,

Nov. 24, 1813.

His excellency the commander of the forces has received an official report from Major General Proctor of the affair which took place on the 5th of October, near the Moravian village, and he has in vain sought in it, for grounds to palliate the report made to his excellency by staff adjutant Relfenstein, upon which the general order of the 18th October was founded--on the contrary that statement remains confirmed in all the principal events which marked that disgraceful day; the precipitancy with which the staff adjutant retreated from the field of action, prevented his ascertaining the loss sustained by the division on that occasion; it also led him most grossly to exaggerate the enemy's force, and to misrepresent the conduct of the Indian warriors, who instead of retreating towards Miami-town, they had gallantly maintained their post under their brave Chief Tecumseh, and in turn harassed the American army in its retreat to Detroit.

The subjoined return states the loss the right division has sustained in the action of the fleet on lake Erie on the tenth Sept. and in the affair of the 5th October near the Moravian village--in the latter but very few appear to have been rescued by an honorable death, from the ignominy of passing under the American yoke, nor are there many wounds gleaned in mitigation of this reproach. The right division appears to have been encumbered with an unmanageable load of private baggage--while the requisite arrangements for the expedition, and certain conveyance of the ammunition and provisions, the sole objects worthy of consideration, appear to have been totally neglected, as well as all those ordinary measures resorted to by officers of intelligence, to retard, and impede the advance of a pursuing enemy. The result affords but too fatal a proof of this unjustifiable neglect.

The right division had quitted Sandwich on its retreat, on the 26th of September, having had ample time, for every previous arrangement, to facilitate and secure that movement: on the 2d of October following, the enemy pursued by the same route, and on the 4th succeeded in capturing all the stores of the division. and on the following day attacked and defeated it, almost without a struggle.

With heartfelt pride and satisfaction the commander of the forces had lavished on the right division of his army, that tribute of praise which was so justly due to its former gallantry. and steady discipline. It is with poignant grief and mortification that he now beholds its well earned laurels tarnished, and its conduct calling loudly for reproach and censure.

The commander of the forces appeals to the genuine feelings of the British soldier from whom he neither conceals the extent of the loss the army has suffered, nor the far more to be lamented injury it has sustained in its mounted honor, confident that but one sentiment will animate every breast, and that zealous to wash out the stain which by a most extraordinary and unaccountable infatuation, has fallen on a formerly deserving portion of the army; all will vie to emulate the glorious achievements recently performed by a small but highly spirited and well disciplined division, led by officers possessed of enterprize, intelligence and gallantry, nobly evincing what British soldiers can perform when susceptible of no fear but that of failing in the discharge of their duty.

E. RAYNES, Adj. Gen.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Campaign Naval Affairs War Report

What keywords are associated?

Moravian Village Affair Right Division Defeat Lake Erie Action Tecumseh Warriors Proctor Report British Retreat American Pursuit

What entities or persons were involved?

Major General Proctor Staff Adjutant Relfenstein Chief Tecumseh

Where did it happen?

Near The Moravian Village

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Near The Moravian Village

Event Date

5th Of October, 1813

Key Persons

Major General Proctor Staff Adjutant Relfenstein Chief Tecumseh

Outcome

losses in fleet action on lake erie on tenth sept. and affair of 5th october; capture of all stores on 4th october; defeat almost without struggle; tarnished honor of right division

Event Details

Official report confirms disgraceful defeat of right division near Moravian village on 5th October after retreat from Sandwich on 26th September; exaggeration of enemy force and misrepresentation of Indian warriors who maintained post under Tecumseh; neglect of arrangements led to capture of stores and easy defeat; previous praise withdrawn in grief

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