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Poem
August 12, 1773
The Virginia Gazette
Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia
What is this article about?
A dying man, a greedy merchant, reviews his life of sharp dealings and plans posthumous charity via his will. An angel appears, urging him to give now to prove sincerity, but he refuses, clinging to hope of recovery, and dies unchanged.
OCR Quality
100%
Excellent
Full Text
The SICK MAN and the ANGEL
Is there no Hope? the Sick Man said.
I
The silent Doctor shook his Head,
And took his Leave with Signs of Sorrow,
Despairing of his Fee to-morrow.
When thus the Man, with gasping Breath,
I feel the chilling Wound of Death:
Since I must bid the World adieu,
Let me my former Life review.
I grant my Bargains well were made,
But all Men over-reach in Trade;
'Tis Self Defence in each Profession
(Sure Self Defence is no Transgression)
The little Portion in my Hands,
By good Security on Lands,
Is well increas'd. If, unawares,
My Justice to myself and Heirs
Hath let my Debtor rot in Jail,
For Want of good sufficient Bail,
If I by Writ, or Bond, or Deed,
Reduc'd a Family to Need,
My Will hath made the World Amends;
My Hope on Charity depends.
When I am number'd with the Dead,
And all my pious Gifts are read,
By Heaven and Earth, 'twill then be known
My Charities were amply shown.
An Angel came. Ah Friend! he cry'd,
No more in flattering Hope confide.
Can thy good Deeds in former Times
Outweigh the Balance of thy Crimes?
What Widow or what Orphan prays
To crown thy Life with Length of Days?
A pious Action's in thy Power,
Embrace with Joy the happy Hour:
Now, while you draw the vital Air,
Prove your Intention is sincere;
This Instant give a Hundred Pound;
Your Neighbours want, and you abound.
But why such Hate! the Sick Man whines;
Who knows as yet what Heaven designs?
Perhaps I may recover still;
That Sum, and more, are in my Will.
Fool, says the Vision, now 'tis plain
Your Life, your Soul, your Heaven, was Gain.
From every Side, with all your Might,
You scrap'd, and scrap'd beyond your Right,
And after Death would fain atone
By giving what is not your own.
While there is Life, there's Hope, he cry'd;
Then why such Hate! so groan'd, and dy'd.
Is there no Hope? the Sick Man said.
I
The silent Doctor shook his Head,
And took his Leave with Signs of Sorrow,
Despairing of his Fee to-morrow.
When thus the Man, with gasping Breath,
I feel the chilling Wound of Death:
Since I must bid the World adieu,
Let me my former Life review.
I grant my Bargains well were made,
But all Men over-reach in Trade;
'Tis Self Defence in each Profession
(Sure Self Defence is no Transgression)
The little Portion in my Hands,
By good Security on Lands,
Is well increas'd. If, unawares,
My Justice to myself and Heirs
Hath let my Debtor rot in Jail,
For Want of good sufficient Bail,
If I by Writ, or Bond, or Deed,
Reduc'd a Family to Need,
My Will hath made the World Amends;
My Hope on Charity depends.
When I am number'd with the Dead,
And all my pious Gifts are read,
By Heaven and Earth, 'twill then be known
My Charities were amply shown.
An Angel came. Ah Friend! he cry'd,
No more in flattering Hope confide.
Can thy good Deeds in former Times
Outweigh the Balance of thy Crimes?
What Widow or what Orphan prays
To crown thy Life with Length of Days?
A pious Action's in thy Power,
Embrace with Joy the happy Hour:
Now, while you draw the vital Air,
Prove your Intention is sincere;
This Instant give a Hundred Pound;
Your Neighbours want, and you abound.
But why such Hate! the Sick Man whines;
Who knows as yet what Heaven designs?
Perhaps I may recover still;
That Sum, and more, are in my Will.
Fool, says the Vision, now 'tis plain
Your Life, your Soul, your Heaven, was Gain.
From every Side, with all your Might,
You scrap'd, and scrap'd beyond your Right,
And after Death would fain atone
By giving what is not your own.
While there is Life, there's Hope, he cry'd;
Then why such Hate! so groan'd, and dy'd.
What sub-type of article is it?
Satire
What themes does it cover?
Moral Virtue
Satire Society
What keywords are associated?
Sick Man
Angel
Deathbed Repentance
Greed
Charity
Moral Instruction
Avarice
Poem Details
Title
The Sick Man And The Angel
Form / Style
Rhymed Couplets
Key Lines
Can Thy Good Deeds In Former Times
Outweigh The Balance Of Thy Crimes?
Fool, Says The Vision, Now 'Tis Plain
Your Life, Your Soul, Your Heaven, Was Gain.
While There Is Life, There's Hope, He Cry'd;
Then Why Such Hate! So Groan'd, And Dy'd.