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Domestic News April 4, 1777

The Virginia Gazette

Williamsburg, Virginia

What is this article about?

The General Assembly of Barbados addressed Governor Hay, lamenting severe food shortages and starvation risks among white inhabitants and slaves due to cut-off trade with America amid the Revolutionary War. They criticized the governor's actions and affirmed commitment to British liberties while hoping for peace.

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OCR Quality

98% Excellent

Full Text

BALTIMORE, March 11.

It appears by the address of the General Assembly of the island of Barbados to his excellency Governor Hay, in answer to his late speech, that since the intercourse with this continent (the granary of the West Indies) hath been cut off, the poor white inhabitants of that island have been put to the most wretched shifts to keep themselves from starving, and that many of the planters have been to the greatest degree distressed to find subsistence for their gangs of slaves. After representing, in an elegant pathetic manner, their deplorable situation, and their apprehension that the miseries of a famine may yet, in some parishes, prove their dreadful lot, they add, that from every consideration that can affect them as men or citizens, they cannot but look with eagerness for a joyful end of the present most horrid conflict on the continent of America. In this address the Assembly complain, that the honour of their House stands impeached before their King, whom they had supplicated in the season of their distress, and their country deprived of the hopes of his favour, by the ill offices of his Excellency. They also observe, that being perfectly sensible of the happiness which in that island they partake of in the free and noble form of government of their mother country, they will be equally careful not to violate the sacred trust by any unbecoming trespass on the one part, nor to betray it by any mean surrender of their glorious birthright on the other; happy whilst they see no occasion offer to force them away from that temper, calmness, and moderation recommended by his Excellency, yet prepared, however painful it may be to them in a different conjuncture, to show that sense of injury, and adopt that spirit of resentment, inseparable from the character of a faithful and independent representative of the people.

What sub-type of article is it?

Economic Politics

What keywords are associated?

Barbados Assembly Governor Hay Trade Interruption Famine Distress American Conflict Colonial Address

What entities or persons were involved?

Governor Hay

Where did it happen?

Island Of Barbados

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Island Of Barbados

Key Persons

Governor Hay

Outcome

wretched shifts to avoid starving; distress for planters and slaves; apprehension of famine in some parishes

Event Details

The General Assembly addressed Governor Hay in response to his speech, describing the dire situation caused by interrupted trade with the American continent, leading to starvation risks for poor whites and slaves. They expressed eagerness for the end of the American conflict, complained of the governor's ill offices impeaching their honor before the King, and affirmed their commitment to the British form of government without violation or surrender.

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