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Domestic News February 17, 1775

The Virginia Gazette

Williamsburg, Virginia

What is this article about?

Two pamphlets from Virginia, one by Mr. Jefferson titled 'Summary View' and another 'Considerations,' critique British trade acts as tyrannical, claim rights to direct trade, and threaten to halt debt payments to English creditors if merchants oppose their aims.

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OCR Quality

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Full Text

There are two pamphlets brought by the last ships from Virginia, which give us a pretty clear insight into the present American politicks. Mr. Jefferson, in his "Summary View," speaks of the acts of trade, passed in Charles I. time, as proceeding from a spirit of tyranny; claims a right of sending their tobacco to what part of Europe they please, and of buying the goods they want at such foreign markets as they shall think proper; and thinks it great injustice that they must leave their tobacco with the British merchant, to be by him reshipped to foreign markets. — Another Gentleman ("in his Considerations") very gently hints to us, that if the English merchants withhold their assistance, and do not second these views of the Americans, the people of Virginia may then be justified in stopping all exportation or remittances for what they owe to their English creditors. That is, say these two Gentlemen together, if you English merchants will not support us in our attempts to take away all your future trade, we will stop the payment of the debts we owe you for the past trade. Doubtless, the Virginia and Maryland merchants ought all to go up to Parliament, as soon as it meets, and clamour for their own ruin.

What sub-type of article is it?

Politics Economic

What keywords are associated?

Virginia Pamphlets American Politics Trade Acts British Merchants Debts Summary View Considerations

What entities or persons were involved?

Mr. Jefferson Another Gentleman

Where did it happen?

Virginia

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

Virginia

Key Persons

Mr. Jefferson Another Gentleman

Event Details

Two pamphlets brought by the last ships from Virginia provide insight into American politics. Mr. Jefferson's 'Summary View' describes acts of trade from Charles I's time as tyrannical, claims rights to send tobacco directly to Europe and buy goods from preferred markets, and deems it unjust to leave tobacco with British merchants for reshipment. The other gentleman's 'Considerations' suggests that if English merchants withhold support, Virginians may be justified in stopping exports or remittances for debts owed to English creditors. Together, they imply that if English merchants do not support efforts to end British trade monopoly, debt payments will cease. The text advises Virginia and Maryland merchants to petition Parliament against their own interests.

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