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Foreign News September 8, 1781

The New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser

Portsmouth, Exeter, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Extract from Martinico letter dated July 1 reports Hyder Ali Khan's storming of Arcot and Pondicherry in East Indies, massacring garrisons with 2-4000 Moors and 1200 Europeans killed; Porto Novo also taken; 60,000 Moors advance on Bengal; Vellore under siege, expected to fall soon.

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OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

Extract of letter from Martinico, dated July 1.

Three vessels arrived here successively, in the course of last week from Marseilles, but last from Malaga, whose report to government contain the following circumstances:

The active and implacable enemy of the British in the East-Indies, Hyder Ali Khan, having taken by storm after three unsuccessful attempts, a garrison called Arcot, in the vicinity of Pondicherry, put every man to the Sword, except such as escaped by flight, and about 200 British officers whom the French concealed. On this occasion between 2 and 4000 Moors & 1200 Europeans, were massacred, including among the latter upwards of 20 officers. Pondicherry being also taken by assault, the garrison underwent the same fate. Porto Novo and Pondicherry were also taken, and these accounts add, that 60000 Moors were marching to attack Bengal, which had thrown the English there into the greatest confusion.

Our enemies have received the mortifying confirmation of these circumstances by a packet arrived at Antigua; adding, that Hyder Ali Khan was besieging Vellore, the strongest establishment of the British in the interior parts of Indostan, when those expresses left the coast of Coromandel, & that it would be impossible for that garrison to hold out more than 6 weeks.

What sub-type of article is it?

Military Campaign War Report Colonial Affairs

What keywords are associated?

Hyder Ali Khan Arcot Capture Pondicherry Assault Porto Novo Taken Vellore Siege East Indies Campaign Bengal Attack

What entities or persons were involved?

Hyder Ali Khan

Where did it happen?

East Indies

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

East Indies

Event Date

Dated July 1

Key Persons

Hyder Ali Khan

Outcome

between 2 and 4000 moors & 1200 europeans massacred at arcot, including upwards of 20 officers; garrisons of pondicherry and porto novo similarly massacred; vellore besieged and expected to hold out no more than 6 weeks; 60000 moors marching to attack bengal.

Event Details

Hyder Ali Khan took Arcot by storm after three attempts, massacring the garrison except escapees and 200 British officers concealed by French; Pondicherry taken by assault with same fate; Porto Novo taken; 60000 Moors marching on Bengal causing confusion; Hyder Ali Khan besieging Vellore when expresses left Coromandel coast.

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