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Foreign News August 23, 1783

The New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser

Portsmouth, Exeter, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Ship Dragon arrives from Havana reporting a major revolt in South America near Panama, with 5000 Spanish troops sent to Cartagena and 20,000 more to follow; natives demand independence. Additional news: Spanish fleet departs for Europe despite orders; a 64-gun ship lost in Bay of Mexico; troops head to Mississippi.

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OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

Aug. 9. Last night arrived the ship Dragon, Capt. Andrew Campbell, in 18 days from the Havanna, by whom we learn, that a new, and a far more serious revolt than ever, among those parts, has happened in South-America, particularly at Panama and its vicinity. Before Capt. Campbell sailed, 5000 Spanish troops departed for Carthagena, to proceed up to Panama; and they were to be followed by 20000 more, which could not accompany the first division, for want of transport. The news of this defection was brought by an express frigate from La Vera Cruz; and the division sailed in 24 hours after her arrival; such dispatch was used, that the troops were embarked in the night. The voice of the natives is loud for an independence of the Spanish monarchy, and the most important consequences are expected from this event. Before the news reached Havana, the Spanish troops were on their departure for Europe, and a number had sailed for Old Spain.

The Fox frigate was at Havana, on the passage to England; and the ship Carolina, Capt. Angus, was sailed for London, in company with the Dragon, having on board a cargo of sugar, rum and mahogany, from a condemned privateer from Jamaica to London.

A Spanish 64 gun ship was lost in the bay of Mexico, said to be named the Amerien.--One thousand Spanish soldiers sailed for the Mississippi the day before the first division sailed for Carthagena.

A packet had arrived from Cadiz, with orders from the Court of Spain for the Spanish fleet not to sail for Europe; but Don Solano had already taken his departure, with the whole fleet, for Old Spain. Don Galvez was gone home in that fleet, on board of which, it was said, thirty millions of dollars were shipped. There was only one Spanish frigate (and no line of battle ship) left at Havana.

What sub-type of article is it?

Rebellion Or Revolt Military Campaign Naval Affairs

What keywords are associated?

South America Revolt Panama Independence Spanish Troops Panama Havana Fleet Departure Bay Of Mexico Ship Loss

What entities or persons were involved?

Capt. Andrew Campbell Don Solano Don Galvez

Where did it happen?

Panama

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Panama

Event Date

Prior To Capt. Campbell's Departure From Havana (18 Days Before Aug. 9)

Key Persons

Capt. Andrew Campbell Don Solano Don Galvez

Outcome

natives demand independence from spanish monarchy; most important consequences expected; 5000 spanish troops departed for panama via cartagena, 20000 more to follow; spanish fleet departed for europe with 30 million dollars despite orders; one spanish frigate left at havana; 64-gun ship amerien lost in bay of mexico; 1000 soldiers sailed for mississippi.

Event Details

A serious revolt has occurred in South America, particularly at Panama and vicinity. News brought by express frigate from La Vera Cruz; 5000 Spanish troops embarked at night and sailed for Cartagena to proceed to Panama within 24 hours of arrival. Spanish troops were departing for Europe before news reached Havana, some already sailed. Fox frigate at Havana bound for England; Carolina sailed for London with cargo. 1000 Spanish soldiers sailed for Mississippi. Packet from Cadiz brought orders not to sail fleet to Europe, but Don Solano had already departed with whole fleet, Don Galvez aboard.

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