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Literary June 26, 1845

Indiana State Sentinel

Indianapolis, Marion County, Indiana

What is this article about?

An observation on how climate influences spoken language: hot countries favor vowels with open mouths, while cold regions like Lapland, Greenland, and Arctic Esquimaux use many guttural consonants to avoid opening mouths to cold air. Presented as a universal law.

Clipping

OCR Quality

98% Excellent

Full Text

Language and Climate.—In all hot countries men use, in speaking, a multitude of vowels, which are all pronounced by the greater or less apertures of the mouth, in breathing and in speaking, and use very few consonants, all of which are produced by more or less complete interruption of the breath, and contact, or even closure of parts among the organs of speech. If we examine the language of Lapland or Greenland, or the Arctic American Esquimaux, we shall find that there are enormous numbers of consonants and that most of these consonants are guttural, as they do not like to open their mouth to the cold air sufficiently to pronounce the labial, dental, or lingual consonant, much less the vowels, and least of all, the more open of the vowels. This is an universal law.

What sub-type of article is it?

Essay

What themes does it cover?

Nature

What keywords are associated?

Language Climate Vowels Consonants Hot Countries Cold Regions Guttural Sounds Lapland Greenland Esquimaux

Literary Details

Title

Language And Climate.

Subject

Influence Of Climate On Spoken Language

Key Lines

In All Hot Countries Men Use, In Speaking, A Multitude Of Vowels... If We Examine The Language Of Lapland Or Greenland, Or The Arctic American Esquimaux... This Is An Universal Law.

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