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Page thumbnail for Alexandria Daily Gazette, Commercial & Political
Editorial May 18, 1810

Alexandria Daily Gazette, Commercial & Political

Alexandria, Virginia

What is this article about?

An editorial defining Republicanism as government by the people without monarchy, promoting general welfare, while criticizing Democrats and Jacobins as self-serving deceivers driven by envy and malice, preferring unqualified leaders like Jefferson over virtuous ones like Washington, sourced from Boston Palladium.

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OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

What is Republicanism?—It is a government of the people without monarchy. It is immaterial whether the monarch be called a king, an emperor or a president. If one man governs the whole it is no longer a republic; it is a monarchy. France is still called a republic! But where was there ever greater despotism than now reigns in France.

Republicanism is a regard for the true interest of the whole commonwealth: a desire to promote the general welfare.

Democrats and jacobins, assuming the name of republicans, deceive the people. Their object is to build up themselves, careless of what becomes of those who follow them.

What is Democracy or Jacobinism?

It is a compound of all the malignant passions,—envy, malice, hatred, &c. Thus a democrat or a Jacobin will do all in his power to pull down those who are above him and raise himself—he will prefer a Jefferson to a Washington—he will give his vote and use all his influence for a man of his politics, of no talents or virtue, rather than for a federalist of known and acknowledged talents, virtue and patriotism; he will oppose good laws: all this he will do with his eyes open; he knows he may ruin his country, but he gratifies his passion; he thinks he shall be built up himself. Rising on the shoulders of the people whom he deceives, he kicks them behind him unmindful of their fate.

(Boston Palladium.)

What sub-type of article is it?

Partisan Politics Constitutional

What keywords are associated?

Republicanism Democracy Jacobinism Federalists Partisan Deception Political Virtue

What entities or persons were involved?

Jefferson Washington Democrats Jacobins Federalists France

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Definition And Critique Of Republicanism Versus Democracy/Jacobinism

Stance / Tone

Anti Democrat And Anti Jacobin, Pro Federalist

Key Figures

Jefferson Washington Democrats Jacobins Federalists France

Key Arguments

Republicanism Is Government Of The People Without Monarchy, Promoting General Welfare. Democrats And Jacobins Deceive People By Assuming The Name Of Republicans To Build Themselves Up. Democracy Or Jacobinism Is Driven By Envy, Malice, And Hatred. Jacobins Prefer Unqualified Leaders Like Jefferson Over Virtuous Ones Like Washington. Jacobins Oppose Good Laws And Risk Ruining The Country To Gratify Passions. Jacobins Deceive And Betray The People They Rise Upon.

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