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Foreign News March 31, 1808

Alexandria Daily Advertiser

Alexandria, Virginia

What is this article about?

London papers to February 22 report British parliamentary debates on orders against neutral commerce, Copenhagen and Dardanelles expeditions, Austrian mediation between England and France, Portugal negotiations, and Admiralty funds misuse. Concerns raised over impacts on US trade; a bill proposes export duties, opposed by Liverpool merchants.

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BY THIS DAY's MAIL
NEW YORK, March 28.

Interesting Foreign News.

By the fast sailing ship Oliver Ellsworth, which arrived at this port on Saturday evening from Liverpool, the Editor of the Mercantile Advertiser has completed his files of London papers to the 22d February, inclusive. Liverpool papers to the 24th, & Lloyd's Lists and Prices Current to the 19th.

The papers are principally occupied with the debates in the Imperial Parliament of Great Britain on the late orders of council against neutral commerce; the expedition to Copenhagen; the proposed mediation of Austria between England and France; the negociation with Portugal; the expedition to the Dardanelles; and the improper use which his majesty has made of the Droits of Admiralty, by granting the sum of 20,000l. sterling to several of his profligate children, at a time when the pressure of the public burthens became almost intolerable to the great mass of the nation.

For the late orders of council the ministry have had recourse to a bill of indemnity. In the house of peers, when the subject of these orders was under consideration, Lord Erskine, the late Chancellor, observed that they must lead to the most calamitous consequences. America, it was generally acknowledged, was the main source of British commercial prosperity, and these measures would inevitably dry it up, and compel the people of the United States to turn their thoughts to a navy and manufactures, contrary to the advice of the great and good Washington, and thereby permanently their attention on what would ultimately ruin England.

A motion in the same House for an address to his majesty praying for official information touching execution of the French decree of blockade previous to the 11th Nov. the ministry were left in a minority of 9.

A bill was before parliament at our last dates, for "more effectually carrying into execution certain orders in council made for the protection of the trade and navigation of G. Britain, and granting duties of customs on certain goods exported from G. Britain;" and a meeting had been called, by twenty two of the most respectable houses in Liverpool to petition parliament against its passing into a law until the objectionable parts of it should be expunged or modified. Among other articles of taxation, the bill proposes an export duty of 2s. 6d. sterling per bushel on Salt which is considered as a staple branch of the export trade of Liverpool. This port, it is computed, carries on three-fourths of the trade between the U. S. and G. Britain; and some idea of its importance may be collected from the fact that the annual export of British manufactures to the U. States, exceeds ten millions sterling, & the demand constantly and rapidly increasing in the port of Liverpool alone. during the year 1807, entered 489 American vessels, averaging 252 tons, and paying a tonnage duty of 30,900l. in addition to which, the amount paid in dock duties, port charges, and disbursement among the tradesmen of Liverpool is estimated at 149,500l. exclusive of any charge or expense on the cargoes.

What sub-type of article is it?

Political Diplomatic Economic

What keywords are associated?

Parliamentary Debates Orders In Council Neutral Commerce Copenhagen Expedition Austria Mediation Portugal Negotiation Dardanelles Expedition Admiralty Droits Liverpool Trade American Vessels

What entities or persons were involved?

Lord Erskine Washington

Where did it happen?

Great Britain

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Great Britain

Event Date

To The 22d February

Key Persons

Lord Erskine Washington

Outcome

ministry left in minority of 9 on motion for information on french blockade; bill of indemnity for orders in council; proposed export duty of 2s. 6d. per bushel on salt; liverpool petition against bill; annual british exports to us exceed ten millions sterling; 489 american vessels entered liverpool in 1807 paying 30,900l. tonnage duty plus 149,500l. in other charges.

Event Details

Debates in British Parliament on orders of council against neutral commerce, expedition to Copenhagen, Austrian mediation between England and France, negotiation with Portugal, expedition to the Dardanelles, and misuse of 20,000l. from Droits of Admiralty to royal children amid public burdens. Lord Erskine warned of calamitous effects on American trade, potentially leading US to build navy and manufactures against Washington's advice, ruining England. Bill before parliament to enforce orders and impose export duties; Liverpool merchants petition against it.

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