Thank you for visiting SNEWPapers!

Sign up free
Page thumbnail for The New Hampshire Gazette
Literary July 21, 1801

The New Hampshire Gazette

Portsmouth, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

Extract from Mungo Park's travels in Bambarra: The king orders him to leave Sego with 5000 cowries; he travels east along the Niger, observes locals collecting Shea fruit for butter production, describes the tree, preparation, and its importance in African commerce.

Clipping

OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

Extract from Park's Travels.

'The king of Bambarra having heard, from the Moors of Sego, unfavorable reports of Mr. P. sent him a bag containing 5000 cowries,* and an order to quit Sego, in consequence of which, the traveller, proceeded eastward along the banks of the Niger. Near to a town called Kabba, he observed the people collecting the fruit of Shea trees, from which the vegetable butter is prepared.

'These trees (says Mr. Park) grow in great abundance all over this part of Bambarra. They are not planted naturally in the woods; and in clearing the land for cultivation, every tree is cut down but the Shea. The wood is not inferior to the American oak; and the fruit, from the tree itself very much resembles the African oak; the kernel of which being first dried in the sun, the butter is prepared, by boiling the kernel in water, has somewhat the appearance of a Spanish olive. The kernel is enveloped in a sweet pulp under a thin green rind; and the butter produced from it, besides the advantage of its keeping the whole year without salt, is whiter, firmer, and to my palate of a richer flavor than the best butter I ever tasted, made from cow's milk.

'The growth and preparation of this commodity; seem to be among the first objects of African industry in this and the neighboring states; and it constitutes a main article of their inland commerce.'

*Kowries, or small shells, 250 of which are nearly equal in value to a shilling.

What sub-type of article is it?

Journey Narrative Essay

What themes does it cover?

Agriculture Rural Commerce Trade

What keywords are associated?

Bambarra Shea Trees Vegetable Butter Niger River African Industry Inland Commerce Cowries

What entities or persons were involved?

Mr. Park

Literary Details

Title

Extract From Park's Travels.

Author

Mr. Park

Subject

Travels In Bambarra Along The Niger, Observation Of Shea Trees

Form / Style

Prose Travel Extract With Observations

Key Lines

These Trees (Says Mr. Park) Grow In Great Abundance All Over This Part Of Bambarra. The Butter Produced From It, Besides The Advantage Of Its Keeping The Whole Year Without Salt, Is Whiter, Firmer, And To My Palate Of A Richer Flavor Than The Best Butter I Ever Tasted, Made From Cow's Milk. The Growth And Preparation Of This Commodity; Seem To Be Among The First Objects Of African Industry In This And The Neighboring States; And It Constitutes A Main Article Of Their Inland Commerce.

Are you sure?