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Editorial July 29, 1815

The Enquirer

Richmond, Henrico County, Virginia

What is this article about?

A query submitted to scientific readers questioning whether standard thermometers accurately measure equal increments of heat, arguing that expansions in both mercury and glass tubes affect readings, rendering them imprecise. Signed T.S.

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Full Text

FOR THE ENQUIRER.

QUERY.—TO THE SCIENTIFIC.

Do the equally graduated parts of the Thermometers now in use, indicate equal increments or decrements of heat?

The writer of this article thinks not. He thinks so, because the glass tube which contains the Mercury, as well as the Mercury itself, is known to be affected by the prevailing temperature. The capacity of the tube is sometimes greater, and sometimes smaller, and, therefore, equal expansions of the Mercury, will not cause its column to rise by equal degrees, since the column is increased in diameter, by the same cause that increases its height. If this reasoning be correct, our Thermometers are formed on erroneous principles, and never give us the true temperature. The question, however, is submitted to all lovers of scientific truth.

T. S.

What sub-type of article is it?

Science Or Medicine

What keywords are associated?

Thermometer Accuracy Mercury Expansion Glass Tube Effect Temperature Measurement Scientific Query

What entities or persons were involved?

T. S.

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Accuracy Of Thermometers In Measuring Heat Increments

Stance / Tone

Skeptical Inquiry Challenging Thermometer Precision

Key Figures

T. S.

Key Arguments

Glass Tube And Mercury Both Expand With Temperature Tube Capacity Varies, Affecting Mercury Column Rise Equal Mercury Expansions Do Not Yield Equal Height Increments Due To Diameter Changes Thermometers Based On Erroneous Principles If Reasoning Holds

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