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Editorial September 7, 1843

The Hillsborough Recorder

Hillsboro, Orange County, North Carolina

What is this article about?

Editorial defends the idea of a national bank to resolve currency issues caused by existing banks, quoting John C. Calhoun's 1834 speech in support, while criticizing The Standard's claim that Whigs are deceiving the public on the matter.

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Full Text

"THEY ARE DECEIVERS."

The Standard has an article under this head, in which a flimsy attempt is made to show that a national bank would augment rather than diminish the pecuniary embarrassments of the country: and that the Whigs are deceiving the people on the subject. The Editor puts his chief argument in this form: "If the banks caused the hard times, how can a bank relieve the people?" He might as well ask, if eating too much pork produced the cholera, how can a piece of bacon afford wholesome nourishment to the Body! But his question is answered, and well answered by his favorite candidate for the Presidency. Mr. Calhoun, who, in his speech in 1834, in favor of continuing the charter of the United States Bank, says:

"I see none, I can conjecture no means of extricating the country from its present danger and to arrest its further increase, but a BANK—the agency of which, in some form, or under some authority, is indispensable. The country has been brought into the present diseased state of the currency by the banks, and must be extricated by their agency. We must, in a word, use a bank to bank the banks, to the extent that may be necessary to restore a safe and stable currency just as we apply snow to a frozen limb in order to restore vitality and circulation, or hold up a burn to the flame to extract the inflammation."

Snow and fire are both not only good in their places, but indispensably necessary; but they may be used or tampered with injuriously.

Star.

What sub-type of article is it?

Economic Policy Partisan Politics

What keywords are associated?

National Bank Currency Crisis John C. Calhoun Whigs Banking Regulation United States Bank

What entities or persons were involved?

The Standard Whigs Mr. Calhoun United States Bank

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Defense Of National Bank To Fix Currency Issues

Stance / Tone

Supportive Of National Bank, Critical Of The Standard

Key Figures

The Standard Whigs Mr. Calhoun United States Bank

Key Arguments

National Bank Is Necessary To Extricate Country From Currency Dangers Caused By Existing Banks Calhoun's 1834 Speech Argues For Using A Bank To Regulate Other Banks Analogy: Snow Restores Frozen Limb, Fire Extracts Burn Inflammation Critics' Argument That Banks Caused Hard Times Ignores Potential Relief From A Central Bank

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