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Editorial December 12, 1808

Portland Gazette, And Maine Advertiser

Portland, Cumberland County, Maine

What is this article about?

Editorial recalls 1769 Provincial Assembly remonstrance against British use of military to enforce laws, declaring it inconsistent with free constitution. Affirms enduring whig commitment to liberty and opposition to tyranny.

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OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

Standing Army, and 100,000 Men!

In 1769, when British custom-house officers and tidewaiters thronged our cities, and so roused the virtuous indignation of the patriot whigs by seizures and violence, that two Regiments of Regulars became necessary to enforce the oppressive laws of the mother country, then the Provincial Assembly of this State, undaunted and unappalled, resolutely remonstrated, and declared:-

"That the use of military power to enforce the execution of the laws, is, in the opinion of this house, inconsistent with the spirit of a free constitution, and the very nature of government. The military force is uncontrollable by any authority in the province; it is then a power without any check here; and therefore it is so far absolute here."

The surviving whigs have not yet outlived their love of liberty and hatred of tyranny: their children are animated by "the tales of other times," and will execute the counsels of their forefathers.—Salem Gazette.

What sub-type of article is it?

Constitutional Military Affairs

What keywords are associated?

Standing Army Military Power Free Constitution Whigs Liberty Tyranny Provincial Assembly

What entities or persons were involved?

Provincial Assembly Patriot Whigs British Custom House Officers Regulars

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

Opposition To Military Enforcement Of Laws

Stance / Tone

Pro Liberty, Anti Tyranny

Key Figures

Provincial Assembly Patriot Whigs British Custom House Officers Regulars

Key Arguments

Use Of Military Power To Enforce Laws Is Inconsistent With Free Constitution Military Force Is Uncontrollable By Provincial Authority Military Power Is Absolute Without Checks Whigs Maintain Love Of Liberty And Hatred Of Tyranny

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