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Foreign News August 24, 1782

The New Hampshire Gazette And General Advertiser

Portsmouth, Exeter, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

A cartel ship from England arrived in Marblehead with 116 released American prisoners from Mill-prison. It reports the Franco-Spanish fleet of 46 ships capturing 22 Newfoundland-bound merchantmen, British channel fleet at 33 ships facing over 60 combined enemy vessels aiming to intercept Gibraltar relief, and ongoing Paris peace negotiations amid hopes for separate US peace.

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OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

S A L E M. August 22.

Yesterday morning a third Cartel from England arrived at Marblehead. She sailed from Falmouth on the 7th ult. and has brought in 116 Americans, lately confined in Mill-prison.

A gentleman of this town, who came in the cartel, informs, that the combined fleet of France and Spain, amounting to 46 sail of the line, were at sea, and had captured 22 sail of a fleet of merchantmen bound to Newfoundland: four sail only, with the convoy, escaped: That Britain had recalled her squadron from the North Sea, in order to increase her channel fleet, which, in the whole, would amount to no more than 33 sail, while, with the expected addition of 15 or 16 sail of Dutch men of war, ready for sea, the combined naval armament of our friends and allies would consist of upwards of 60 sail of capital ships: That this great force was intended for the British Channel (in the chops of which the French and Spanish were arrived) not only with a view of distressing the enemy's trade, but more particularly for the purpose of intercepting any succours which might be sent out for the relief of Gibraltar, which important fortress, it was supposed in England, was nearly reduced by the Spaniards.

We find no intelligence, in the latest paper received from England, sufficiently authentic to induce a belief that peace is near at hand, though it appears by several paragraphs of the latest dates, inserted in this page, that the negotiation for accomplishing so desirable an event, continued to be carried on at Paris.--The idea of a general peace was so little entertained in England, that the gentleman above mentioned heard no conversation upon the subject, nor indeed did he learn that any negotiation was upon the carpet at the time of his sailing: But he observed that the people cherished the delusive hope of a separate peace with America.

What sub-type of article is it?

Naval Affairs Diplomatic War Report

What keywords are associated?

Cartel Ship American Prisoners Franco Spanish Fleet British Channel Gibraltar Siege Peace Negotiations Paris Talks

Where did it happen?

England

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

England

Event Date

Sailed From Falmouth On The 7th Ult.

Outcome

combined fleet captured 22 sail of merchantmen bound to newfoundland; four sail escaped with convoy; gibraltar nearly reduced by spaniards

Event Details

Third cartel from England arrived at Marblehead with 116 Americans from Mill-prison. Combined France and Spain fleet of 46 sail at sea. Britain channel fleet to 33 sail; combined with Dutch over 60 sail for British Channel to distress trade and intercept Gibraltar relief. No authentic peace intelligence but negotiations at Paris; hopes for separate peace with America.

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