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Story June 28, 1861

Bellows Falls Times

Bellows Falls, Windham County, Vermont

What is this article about?

On June 24, a mob in Milwaukee attacked several banks, destroying furniture and causing significant damage due to bankers' suspension of state bank notes. Militia fired on rioters, leading to arrests, injuries, and the governor declaring martial law with troops summoned.

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Mob in Milwaukee.

MILWAUKEE, Wis., June 24. The feeling against the banks, which has been growing for some days, culminated this morning in an attack upon them by a mob. Mitchell's Bank was the first attacked. All the furniture was destroyed. One of the clerks was taken out insensible. The mob afterwards attacked the State Bank of Milwaukee, the Iron Bank, and Martin's brokers' office. The damage to these was very great. The Montgomery Guards were called out by the Mayor, but on arriving on the ground refused to act. The Zouaves were then called out, and fired on the mob with buckshot. Fears are entertained that there will be sad work this afternoon.

Later. The riot to-day caused a greater loss of property than was at first supposed. The attack is ascertained to have been a regularly organized thing. Yesterday meetings were held in the upper wards of the city. About 10 o'clock this forenoon the rioters marched from the 6th and 9th wards through East Water street to Mitchell's Bank, attacking it with stones and bricks, soon riddling the windows completely. The clerks barricaded the doors in order to gain time to secure the valuables, which they did in a great measure. The mob then broke down the doors, and soon stripped the room of everything, throwing the furniture and books into the street.

The State Bank on the opposite corner and B. Martin's office was then attacked and served in the same manner. The bank of Milwaukee was also stoned, but suffered little damage. Altis McGreggor's real estate office was completely gutted, and books valued at $6000 destroyed. The Zuren Bank windows were broken.

The Mayor and Police were promptly on the ground, but were powerless. When the Zouaves charged the mob ran, and the streets were soon cleared. Guards were stationed at the street corners and at each bank. About fifty of the rioters were arrested and lodged in jail under a strong guard.

This evening the mob again met in force in the 2d and 6th wards, and inflammatory speeches are being made. They have one cannon, and threaten to attack the jail to-night unless their friends are released. The Governor has declared martial law, and telegraphed to Racine and Madison for State troops, who will arrive to-night.

The following persons were injured:—Alex. Mitchell, slightly; C. H. Larkin, Jr., paying teller of Mitchell's Bank, badly bruised; Judge Stanweather, trampled on, badly hurt; Mr. Hayden, book-keeper of the State Bank, considerably hurt. One of the rioters was badly cut on the shoulder, and another was wounded in the leg by a bayonet.

The riot was caused by the action of the bankers on Saturday, in throwing out of circulation the notes of a large number of the banks of the State.

What sub-type of article is it?

Historical Event Disaster Crime Story

What themes does it cover?

Catastrophe Misfortune Justice

What keywords are associated?

Milwaukee Riot Bank Attack Mob Violence Martial Law Zouaves Financial Panic

What entities or persons were involved?

Alex. Mitchell C. H. Larkin, Jr. Judge Stanweather Mr. Hayden

Where did it happen?

Milwaukee, Wis.

Story Details

Key Persons

Alex. Mitchell C. H. Larkin, Jr. Judge Stanweather Mr. Hayden

Location

Milwaukee, Wis.

Event Date

June 24

Story Details

A mob, organized after meetings the previous day, attacked banks in Milwaukee starting with Mitchell's Bank, destroying furniture and valuables in response to bankers suspending state bank notes. Other banks and offices were damaged. Militia including Zouaves fired on the rioters, clearing the streets and leading to 50 arrests. The governor declared martial law and summoned troops as the mob threatened the jail.

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