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Editorial December 19, 1859

Cleveland Morning Leader

Cleveland, Cuyahoga County, Ohio

What is this article about?

The editorial praises Virginia's execution of John Brown for treasonous rebellion against state authority, using it as a warning to Southern Democrats threatening armed resistance to a potential Republican president in 1860, emphasizing the greater penalty for subverting the federal government.

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Full Text

An Example to be Remembered

For the first time in the history of this country, a man has been hung for the crime of treason. John Brown, attempting to resist, by military force, the constituted authorities of a State, and to set up a revolutionary government instead, has been made to pay the forfeit of his life upon the gallows. In other words, he has been executed for doing precisely what the Democratic leaders throughout the South declare they will do, in the event of the defeat of their party in the Presidential election of 1860

But the State of Virginia has set an example which these plotters of treason against the Union will do well to remember. If John Brown and his followers deserved to swing upon the gallows for attempting to subvert, by military force, the constituted authorities of Virginia, what will they deserve who attempt to subvert the Government of the United States by similar means, rather than submit to the authority of a constitutionally-elected President! We rather think that those who are threatening to prevent the inauguration of a Republican President in 1861, by an armed force from the South, will, before attempting such an enterprise, remember the fate of John Brown—and that it will have a salutary influence upon their conduct.

—Washington Republic.

What sub-type of article is it?

Slavery Abolition Partisan Politics Crime Or Punishment

What keywords are associated?

John Brown Treason Execution Secession Threats Democratic Leaders Republican President Virginia Union Preservation

What entities or persons were involved?

John Brown Democratic Leaders Republican President State Of Virginia Washington Republic

Editorial Details

Primary Topic

John Brown's Execution As Warning Against Southern Secession

Stance / Tone

Pro Union Warning To Secessionists

Key Figures

John Brown Democratic Leaders Republican President State Of Virginia Washington Republic

Key Arguments

John Brown Executed For Treason By Attempting Armed Resistance To State Authority Southern Democrats Plan Similar Actions If Defeated In 1860 Election Virginia's Example Warns Against Subverting The Federal Government Threats To Block Republican Inauguration In 1861 Will Face Severe Consequences

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