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Domestic News November 15, 1765

The New Hampshire Gazette And Historical Chronicle

Portsmouth, Greenland, Rockingham County, New Hampshire

What is this article about?

In this town, North-End and South-End factions reconciled on the first of the month, leading to a peaceful Fifth of November pageantry against Popery on the 5th, with parades, effigies burned, and no disorders among thousands.

Clipping

OCR Quality

95% Excellent

Full Text

It has long been the Custom in this Town on the Fifth of November for Numbers of Persons to exhibit on Stages Some Pageantry, denoting their Abhorrence of POPERY and the horrid Plot which was to have been executed on that Day, in the Year 1605; these Shews of late Years has been continued in the Evenings. and we have seen the bad Effects attending them at such a Time: the Servants and Negroes would disguise themselves, and being armed with Clubs would engage each other with great Violence, whereby many came off badly wounded; in short they carried it to such Lengths that two Parties were created in the Town, under the Appellation of North-End and South-End: But the Disorders that had been committed from Time to Time induced Several Gentlemen to try a Reconciliation between the two Parties; accordingly the Chiefs met on the First of this Instant, and conducted that Affair in a very orderly Manner; in the Evening the Commander of the South entered into a Treaty with the Commander of the North, and after making Several Overtures they reciprocally engaged in an UNION, and the former Distinctions to subside; at the Same Time the Chiefs with their Assistants engaged upon their Honor no Mischiefs should arise by their Means, and that they would prevent any Disorders. on the 5th.--When the Day arrived the Morning Was all Quietness.--about Noon the Pageantry, representing the Pope, Devil, and Several other Effigies signifying Tyranny, Oppression, Slavery, &c. were brought on Stages from the North and South, and met in King-Street. Where the Union was established in a very ceremonial Manner, and having given three Huzzas, they interchanged Ground, the South marched to the North. and the North to the South, parading through the Streets until they again met near the Court-House: The whole then proceeded to the Tree of Liberty, under the Shadow of which they refreshed themselves for a while and then retreated to the Northward. agreeable to their Plan;--they reached Copp's Hill before 6 o'Clock, where they halted, and having kindled a Fire. the whole Pageantry was committed to the Flames and consumed: This being finished every Person was requested to retire to their respective Homes.--It must be noticed to the Honor of all those concerned in this Business that every Thing Was conducted in a most regular Manner, and such Order observed as could hardly be expected among a Concourse of several Thousand People--all seemed to be joined, agreeable to their principal Motto, Lovely Unity-- The Leaders, Mr. M'Intosh from the South, and Mr. Swift from the North, appear'd in Military Habits, with small Canes resting on their Left Arms, having Music in Front and Flank; their Assistants appeared also distinguished with small Reeds, then the respective Corps followed, among whom were a great Number of Persons in Rank: These with the Spectators filled the Streets: not a Club was seen among the whole, nor was any Negro allowed to approach near the Stages;--after the Conflagration the Populace retired, and the Town remained the whole Night in better Order than it had ever been on this Occasion. --Many Gentlemen Seeing the Affair so well conducted, contributed to make up a handsome Purse to entertain those that carried it on--This Union, and one other more extensive, may be look'd upon as (perhaps the only) happy Effects arising from the S--p- A-t.

What sub-type of article is it?

Celebration Social Event Riot Or Protest

What keywords are associated?

Fifth Of November Pageantry North End South End Reconciliation Union Popery Effigies

What entities or persons were involved?

Mr. M'intosh Mr. Swift

Where did it happen?

This Town

Domestic News Details

Primary Location

This Town

Event Date

First Of This Instant And Fifth Of November

Key Persons

Mr. M'intosh Mr. Swift

Outcome

no disorders or mischief; peaceful union established; town in better order than ever on this occasion; contributions for entertainment.

Event Details

Past violent disorders on Fifth of November led to North-End and South-End parties; chiefs reconciled on First of Instant via treaty; on 5th, peaceful pageantry with effigies of Pope, Devil, etc., paraded from North and South, met in King-Street, established union, marched interchangeably, proceeded to Tree of Liberty, then to Copp's Hill where effigies burned; all conducted orderly among thousands.

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