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Foreign News February 6, 1790

Gazette Of The United States

New York, New York County, New York

What is this article about?

Report from New Orleans details uprising in Mexico against Spanish rule: inhabitants refuse mine tribute, clash with troops in October 1789, retake mines on Nov 20, join Indians to seize Mexico City, forcing viceroy and officials to flee toward Cartagena.

Merged-components note: This is a clear continuation of the news story about the revolution in Mexico, split across pages; sequential reading order and matching content confirm the merge.

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UNITED STATES.

GEORGE-TOWN, January 27.

Extract of a letter from an American gentleman in New-Orleans, to his friend in this town, dated 12th Dec. 1789.

"The sparks of liberty which were discovered some time past in South-America have now actually broke out into a flame. Yes, my friend, the American Fever, which has shaken to its foundations the thrones of enlightened Europe, has found its way to this land of ignorance and superstition: by accounts received over land from Mexico, all bids fair for a revolution. The inhabitants of this rich and fertile country, who have been the dupes and sport of priest-craft for centuries past, begin to open their eyes—they have refused to pay the fourth part of the produce of their mines to the king, in consequence of which the viceroy ordered the European troops to take possession of some of the most valuable mines in the neighbourhood of the city of Mexico—this happened in October last; and about the 20th of Nov. upwards of 7000 of the inhabitants appeared under arms, among whom were the most respected characters of the country; they marched and attacked the troops who had taken possession of their property; an engagement took place—the greatest part of the king's troops fell a sacrifice, and the people retook their property—they were afterwards joined by a large body of Indians (who make the greater part of the inhabitants) and then proceeded to the city of Mexico, where they took possession of the King's magazines, arsenals, &c. the viceroy, the chief officers, the priests and jesuits, the most obnoxious to the natives, fled towards Carthagena. Two expresses arrived here over land. Government wishes to conceal it from the people, but time will disclose the whole of this interesting affair."

What sub-type of article is it?

Rebellion Or Revolt Colonial Affairs Political

What keywords are associated?

Mexico Uprising Mine Revolt Viceroy Flight Indian Allies American Fever

What entities or persons were involved?

Viceroy

Where did it happen?

Mexico

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Mexico

Event Date

October Last; About The 20th Of Nov. 1789

Key Persons

Viceroy

Outcome

greatest part of the king's troops fell a sacrifice; people retook their property and took possession of the king's magazines, arsenals, &c.; viceroy, chief officers, priests and jesuits fled towards carthagena

Event Details

Inhabitants refused to pay tribute from mines; viceroy ordered European troops to take possession of valuable mines near Mexico City in October 1789; on about 20th Nov., 7000 inhabitants under arms attacked the troops, engaged in battle, retook property; joined by large body of Indians, proceeded to Mexico City and took possession; viceroy and obnoxious officials fled.

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