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Foreign News December 9, 1737

The Virginia Gazette

Richmond, Williamsburg, Richmond County, Virginia

What is this article about?

Russian court orders preparations and provisions for Oczakow, sends naval personnel there for wintering flotilla. Turkish prisoners arrive; Aga killed in defense. Russians capture Kimburn. Deadline set for Turkish peace acceptance by late October; 40,000 troops to be raised. Persian ambassador reports Shah's conquests in Candahar and recognition by Great Mogul. Count Lacy positioned to control Tartars with 10,000 prisoners.

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From the London Evening-Post, October 1.

Yesterday arrived a Mail from Holland.

Petersburg, Sept. 17. The Court, at the Request of the Field-Marshal Count Munich, has given Orders for preparing a Million Seven Hundred Thousand great Beams to be sent to Oczakow, not only to repair that Town, but to erect several new Buildings there; and as the Court designs to make considerable Magazines there for serving next Campaign, in Case the War continues, Orders are likewise issued for sending thither a prodigious Quantity of Provisions of all Sorts. Vice-Admiral Sinewin is to set out To-morrow or next Day, with 29 Sea Officers, and 800 Seamen, for Oczakow, whither the Russian Flotilla has received Orders to Winter. We have received Advice, that the Seraskier and other Turks taken Prisoners at Oczakow, are arrived in the Ukraine, and that the Aga of the Janissaries, who was incognito at Oczakow, was killed in the Defence of that Place, which the Court seems resolved not to part with any more than Azoph; and the Preservation of it seems the less difficult, Since a Detachment of our Troops has taken Kimburn, a small Distance from it. The Court ordered the Plenipotentiaries at Nemiroff to let the Turks know, that the Empress will grant the Porte no longer Time than the latter End of October, for accepting Peace upon the Conditions already proposed. In the mean Time, a Resolution is taken to raise 40,000 Men, for augmenting the Army under Count Munich, which it is proposed to do by taking One out of every 125 Subjects in the Empire, including even the Clergy, whom it is thought, ought to fight as well as pray for the State that has so long maintained them; so that every Priest and Friar, under 30 Years of Age, must take the brown Musket, and after the War they may take up the Habit again, if they don't like better to continue Soldiers.

The Persian Ambassador here has notified to the Court, that his Master, the new Sophy Thamas Kouli-Kan, having subdued all the Rebels on the Frontiers of Tartary, marched into the Province of Candahar, and had besieged the Capital of it, after defeating a great Body of Rebels that opposed his Passage: The same Ambassador adds, that the Great Mogul had sent a solemn Embassy to Kouli-Kan, to acknowledge him Sophi of Persia. The last Letters from the Field-Marshal Count Lacy say, that he was advantageously posted on the Banks of the River Molatziwodi, which falls into the Muddy Sea, where he intended to stay some Time longer, to bridle the Tartars, above 10,000 of whom he brought with him Prisoners out of the Crimea.

What sub-type of article is it?

War Report Military Campaign Diplomatic

What keywords are associated?

Russian Turkish War Ocakow Preparations Kimburn Capture Peace Negotiations Troop Levy Persian Conquests Candahar Siege Count Lacy Tartars

What entities or persons were involved?

Count Munich Vice Admiral Sinewin Seraskier Aga Of The Janissaries Empress Thamas Kouli Kan Great Mogul Count Lacy

Where did it happen?

Oczakow

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Oczakow

Event Date

Sept. 17

Key Persons

Count Munich Vice Admiral Sinewin Seraskier Aga Of The Janissaries Empress Thamas Kouli Kan Great Mogul Count Lacy

Outcome

russians capture kimburn; seraskier and other turkish prisoners arrive in ukraine; aga of janissaries killed; peace deadline late october; 40,000 troops raised including clergy; thamas kouli-kan besieges candahar after defeating rebels; acknowledged as sophi by great mogul; count lacy holds 10,000 tartar prisoners.

Event Details

Russian court orders beams and provisions to Oczakow for repairs, buildings, and magazines for next campaign. Vice-Admiral Sinewin to depart with officers and seamen; flotilla to winter there. Turkish prisoners from Oczakow arrived; Aga killed in defense. Court resolves to keep Oczakow like Azoph; easier with Kimburn taken nearby. Plenipotentiaries at Nemiroff to inform Turks of October peace deadline. Raise 40,000 men from empire including clergy under 30. Persian ambassador reports Shah subdued Tartary rebels, marched to Candahar, besieging capital after defeat of opposing rebels; Great Mogul sends embassy acknowledging him. Count Lacy positioned on River Molatziwodi to control Tartars, with 10,000 prisoners from Crimea.

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