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Foreign News November 17, 1804

Virginia Argus

Richmond, Virginia

What is this article about?

Reports from Cadiz detail a severe fever epidemic in Cadiz and Malaga, with thousands dead; General Moreau plans to reside in Grenada; American ambassador Pinckney delayed; Consul Gelston dies; US frigate Essex sails; trade prices listed.

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NEW-YORK November 9.
Foreign News.—By captain Decoven,
of the ship Clyde, in 59 days from Cadiz,
we learn that the fever still prevailed at
that place, and Malaga, with unabated vi-
rulence; in the latter place the number of
victims that have already fallen are esti-
mated at thirty thousand persons—most
of the remaining inhabitants have fled, and
ten thousand only continue. At Cadiz
from 70 to 80 die a day, but in conse-
quence of the greater mortality at Malaga,
where from 400 to 430 have fallen in
a day, it is there thought but little of—all
intercourse, however, with the interior, is
prohibited, business greatly relaxed.—
General Moreau still remained at Cadiz,
having found an old acquaintance and
friend in the Captain-General of Andalu-
sia, whose chateau he occupies. The
intention of coming to the United States
was considered as totally abandoned, and
the city of Grenada fixed on as the place
of his intended residence—hither he was
about to repair when the prevalence of
the fever interdicted all intercourse, and
compelled a postponement. Madame
Moreau had recovered from her accouche-
ment, after presenting the General with a
son and heir.
Mr. Pinckney, the American ambas-
sador, had not reached Cadiz, nor were any
expectations there entertained of his arri-
val—whether this was occasioned by the
prevalence of the fever, or from a change
in his determination to return, is not men-
tioned. The American Consul at Genoa,
Mr. Gelston (formerly of this city) died
at Cadiz on the 25th of September, of the
prevailing fever.—Several American ves-
sels bound up the Mediterranean, altered
their voyages in consequence of the con-
tagion, and the port of Gibraltar was shut
to all vessels coming from the infected
places. The United States frigate Essex,
Captain Barron, sailed from Cadiz on a
cruise, on the 27th of September.
Flour was from 13 to 14 dollars a barrel
at Cadiz, Staves 130 to 160 dollars, Rice
7 dolls.—Beef and Pork very low.

What sub-type of article is it?

Disease Or Epidemic Diplomatic Economic

What keywords are associated?

Cadiz Fever Malaga Epidemic General Moreau Residence American Ambassador Pinckney Consul Gelston Death Us Frigate Essex Cruise Mediterranean Shipping Contagion Cadiz Commodity Prices

What entities or persons were involved?

General Moreau Captain General Of Andalusia Madame Moreau Mr. Pinckney Mr. Gelston Captain Barron Captain Decoven

Where did it happen?

Cadiz

Foreign News Details

Primary Location

Cadiz

Event Date

Late September

Key Persons

General Moreau Captain General Of Andalusia Madame Moreau Mr. Pinckney Mr. Gelston Captain Barron Captain Decoven

Outcome

malaga: estimated 30,000 dead, 10,000 inhabitants remain; cadiz: 70-80 deaths per day; mr. gelston died of fever on 25th september; intercourse prohibited, business relaxed; moreau's us plans abandoned, to reside in grenada postponed; pinckney not arrived; american vessels rerouted; gibraltar port shut to infected vessels; essex sailed on cruise.

Event Details

Fever prevails in Cadiz and Malaga with high mortality; Moreau stays at Cadiz, plans move to Grenada delayed by fever; his wife recovered after birth of son; Pinckney's arrival uncertain; Gelston dies of fever; American ships alter courses due to contagion; Essex departs on cruise; commodity prices reported.

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