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Story May 2, 1875

The Morning Star And Catholic Messenger

New Orleans, Orleans County, Louisiana

What is this article about?

Catholic Standard article listing historical reminders: Pope Paul III's excommunication of Indian enslavers; successful Canadian Catholic missions civilizing Native Americans; US government corruption in Indian aid via agents; advice to use missionaries like Father de Smet; bias of Methodist agents; Jesuits' role in American civilization; and Protestant hypocrisy in exporting idols and opium.

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Things to be Remembered.

[Catholic Standard.]

1. Pope Paul III., pronounced a sentence of excommunication of the most absolute nature against all those who should reduce the Indians to slavery. In this he was seconded by Charles V. The Church has ever strenuously opposed slavery and asserted the freedom of the individual. One of its most precious institutions—confession—reduces all to a common level by making each answerable at the same tribunal.

2. The Canadian Catholics won the Indian from his savage ways by teaching him, first, the Catholic religion; second, the arts of peace. They then made him a citizen, and gave him his eighty acres of land, together with necessary seed and appliances, thus placing him on a footing with any other settler. Result—no trouble with the red man.

3. The United States Government, on the other hand, votes a pile of money to be expended on the Indian for his soul's good and his body's comfort. It then appoints agents to dispense the money, and magnanimously allows the latter seventy-five cents out of every hundred for their trouble! Congress was lately reminded by its Kentucky member that out of the $7,000,000 assigned by that august body to the Indians, the agents had pocketed $5,250,000, leaving the poor red man $1,750,000, a very large proportion of which was, doubtless, eked out by them in the shape of fire water!

4. Let Congress take General Harney's advice and leave the Indian to the truly civilizing control of the self-sacrificing and disinterested followers of Father de Smet, and there will soon be no Indian troubles.

5. It is material to remember, too, that the Indian agents are usually 'Methodist preachers who thwart the priest in every way they can in the discharge of his duty among the Catholic Indians. The agent does not want the Indian to be civilized; he has to keep an eye to his 'perquisites' out of the Government grant for that.

6. The world sneers at the Jesuits and persecutes them for laboring for its good; but who have done so much to civilize savages in America as they? Bancroft says: 'The History of their labors is connected with the origin of every celebrated town in the annals of French America' (and he might have added Spanish and English too;) 'not a cape was turned, not a river entered but a Jesuit led the way.'

7. Hundreds of thousands of idols are shipped from Birmingham, England, to India and China. Protestant England performs the mission of our Divine Master with the Bible in its mouth, an idol in one hand, and a packet of opium in the other.

What sub-type of article is it?

Historical Event Curiosity Biography

What themes does it cover?

Moral Virtue Justice Providence Divine

What keywords are associated?

Catholic Missions Indian Policy Slavery Excommunication Jesuits Civilization Government Corruption Methodist Agents Protestant Hypocrisy

What entities or persons were involved?

Pope Paul Iii Charles V Father De Smet General Harney Bancroft Jesuits

Where did it happen?

Canada, United States, French America, India, China, Birmingham England

Story Details

Key Persons

Pope Paul Iii Charles V Father De Smet General Harney Bancroft Jesuits

Location

Canada, United States, French America, India, China, Birmingham England

Story Details

Series of historical points from Catholic viewpoint: Church's anti-slavery stance; Canadian Catholics' successful Indian assimilation; US government's corrupt Indian policy with agents skimming funds; recommendation for missionary control; agents' anti-Catholic bias; Jesuits' pioneering civilization in America; Protestant export of idols and opium.

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